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Help:IPA/Esperanto

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This is an old revision of this page, as edited by Esperfulmo (talk | contribs) at 08:31, 10 May 2012. The present address (URL) is a permanent link to this revision, which may differ significantly from the current revision.

The charts below show the way in which the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) represents Esperanto pronunciations in Wikipedia articles.

See Esperanto phonology for a more thorough look at the sounds of Esperanto.

Consonants
IPA Examples English approximation
b best
t͡s ceceo pizza
t͡ʃ ĉar cheese
d admit
f face
ɡ go
d͡ʒ manĝaĵo; ĝuis; paĝo jump
h high
x monaĥo loch
j jaro you
ʒ manĝaĵo vision
k kulturo; komunumo; junamiko kiss
l lean
m mother
n need
p provinco pack
r tri curd
s [socio; seksrolo] Error: {{Lang}}: text has italic markup (help) sack
ʃ ŝelko shadow
t teritorio tick
v valve
z hazarda size
Vowels
IPA Examples English approximation
a father
e play (Yorkshire dialect)
i see
o coat (Yorkshire dialect)
u supra food
 
Diphthongs
IPA Examples English approximation
ai̯ [] Error: {{Lang}}: no text (help) bye
au̯ hodi bough
ei̯ [] Error: {{Lang}}: no text (help) bay
eu̯ [] Error: {{Lang}}: no text (help) oh[1]
oi̯ amikoj; kukoj; birdoj boy
ui̯ [] Error: {{Lang}}: no text (help) phooey (as one syllable)

Notes

  1. ^ Something similar to eŭ can be heard in exaggerated mimicry – as delivered by such American comedians as Carol Burnett – of the pronunciation in British RP of the word "oh"

See also