Pat McCrory
Pat McCrory (Republican Party) was the Governor of North Carolina. He assumed office on January 5, 2013. He left office on January 1, 2017.
McCrory (Republican Party) ran for election to the U.S. Senate to represent North Carolina. He lost in the Republican primary on May 17, 2022.
McCrory first won election as governor on November 6, 2012. He ran for re-election in 2016 but was defeated by Roy Cooper (D) in the general election on November 8, 2016.
McCrory also ran for governor in 2008. He lost to Bev Perdue (D). Perdue did not seek re-election in 2012. Her lieutenant governor, Walter Dalton, ran for the Democrats, facing McCrory in the general election, which McCrory won. In doing so, he became the first Republican to take the seat in 20 years and the first to have a GOP legislature in more than 100 years.[1]
From 1995 to 2009, McCrory served as mayor of Charlotte. An analysis of Republican governors by Nate Silver of the New York Times in April 2013 ranked McCrory as the ninth-most conservative governor in the country.[2]
Biography
McCrory was born in Ohio and raised in Guilford County, North Carolina. He earned a B.A. from Catawba College.[3]
McCrory's professional experience includes working as a manager at Duke Energy and the senior director of strategic initiatives for the Charlotte-based law firm of Moore & Van Allen.[3]
He won election to an at-large seat on the Charlotte City Council, winning re-election two times and serving as mayor pro tempore. In 1995, he was elected mayor of Charlotte, North Carolina, eventually serving seven terms.[3]
Education
- Lucy Ragsdale High
- B.S., Education and political science, Catawba College[3]
Elections
2022
See also: United States Senate election in North Carolina, 2022
Ted Budd defeated Cheri Beasley, Shannon Bray, Matthew Hoh, and Michelle Lewis in the general election for U.S. Senate North Carolina on November 8, 2022. Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team.General election for U.S. Senate North Carolina
✔ Ted Budd (R)
1,905,786 Cheri Beasley (D)
1,784,049 Shannon Bray (L) 51,640 Matthew Hoh (G) 29,934 Michelle Lewis (Independent) (Write-in) 137 Other/Write-in votes 2,378 Total votes: 3,773,924 = candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey.
Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
- Michele Parks (Independent)
- Marc White (Independent)
- Charles Roberson (Independent)
- Susan Gaddy (Independent)
- Brenda Rodriguez (Independent)
- Hayden Boyette (Independent)
- Barry Caulder (Independent)
- Kimrey Rhinehardt (Independent)
- Adrien Meadows (Independent)
Democratic primary election
Democratic primary for U.S. Senate North Carolina
The following candidates ran in the Democratic primary for U.S. Senate North Carolina on May 17, 2022.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | Cheri Beasley | 81.1 | 501,766 | |
James Carr Jr. | 3.5 | 21,903 | ||
Alyssia Hammond | 3.4 | 21,005 | ||
Marcus Williams | 2.8 | 17,446 | ||
Constance Johnson | 2.0 | 12,500 | ||
Everette Newton | 1.6 | 10,043 | ||
Chrelle Booker | 1.6 | 9,937 | ||
Brendan K. Maginnis | 1.1 | 7,044 | ||
Robert Colon | 1.1 | 6,904 | ||
Greg Antoine | 0.8 | 5,179 | ||
Tobias LaGrone | 0.8 | 5,048 |
Total votes: 618,775 | ||||
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
Do you want a spreadsheet of this type of data? Contact our sales team. |
Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
- Jenna Hamrick (D)
- Richard Watkins (D)
- Keith Davenport (D)
- Erica Smith (D)
- Jeff Jackson (D)
- Ava Edwards (D)
Republican primary election
Republican primary for U.S. Senate North Carolina
The following candidates ran in the Republican primary for U.S. Senate North Carolina on May 17, 2022.
Candidate | % | Votes | ||
✔ | Ted Budd | 58.6 | 448,128 | |
Pat McCrory | 24.6 | 188,135 | ||
Mark Walker | 9.2 | 70,486 | ||
Marjorie K. Eastman | 2.9 | 22,535 | ||
David Flaherty | 1.0 | 7,265 | ||
Kenneth Harper Jr. | 0.9 | 7,129 | ||
Jennifer Banwart | 0.4 | 3,088 | ||
Charles Moss | 0.4 | 2,920 | ||
Leonard L. Bryant | 0.4 | 2,906 | ||
Benjamin Griffiths | 0.4 | 2,870 | ||
Debora Tshiovo | 0.4 | 2,741 | ||
Lee Brian | 0.3 | 2,232 | ||
Lichia Sibhatu | 0.3 | 2,191 | ||
Drew Bulecza | 0.3 | 2,022 |
Total votes: 764,648 | ||||
= candidate completed the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection survey. | ||||
If you are a candidate and would like to tell readers and voters more about why they should vote for you, complete the Ballotpedia Candidate Connection Survey. | ||||
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Withdrawn or disqualified candidates
- Rene Borghese (R)
- James Gaghan (R)
- Carlton Ellerby (R)
- Marty Cooke (R)
- Jon Warren (R)
- Len McBride (R)
Libertarian primary election
The Libertarian primary election was canceled. Shannon Bray advanced from the Libertarian primary for U.S. Senate North Carolina.
Campaign website
McCrory’s campaign website stated the following:
“ |
Fiscal Responsibility
Patriotic Leadership
American Safety
Faith & Family
|
” |
—Pat McCrory’s campaign website (2022)[5] |
2016
McCrory ran for re-election as governor in 2016. He defeated former state Rep. Robert Brawley and former 2012 gubernatorial candidate Charles Moss in the Republican primary on March 15, 2016.[6]
McCrory competed with Attorney General Roy Cooper (D) and Libertarian candidate Lon Cecil in the general election on November 8, 2016.
Roy Cooper defeated incumbent Pat McCrory and Lon Cecil in the North Carolina governor election.
North Carolina Governor, 2016 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
Democratic | Roy Cooper | 49.02% | 2,309,190 | |
Republican | Pat McCrory Incumbent | 48.80% | 2,298,927 | |
Libertarian | Lon Cecil | 2.19% | 102,986 | |
Total Votes | 4,711,103 | |||
Source: North Carolina Secretary of State |
North Carolina Governor Republican Primary, 2016 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Candidate | Vote % | Votes | ||
Pat McCrory Incumbent | 81.7% | 876,885 | ||
C. Robert Brawley | 10.6% | 113,638 | ||
Charles Kenneth Moss | 7.7% | 82,132 | ||
Total Votes | 1,072,655 | |||
Election results via North Carolina State Board of Elections. |
2012
McCrory was elected governor of North Carolina in 2012. He defeated five challengers in the May 8 primary, and defeated Walter Dalton (D) and Barbara Howe (L) in the general election on November 6, 2012.[7]
Governor of North Carolina General Election, 2012 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
Democratic | Walter Dalton | 43.2% | 1,931,580 | |
Republican | Pat McCrory | 54.6% | 2,440,707 | |
Libertarian | Barbara Howe | 2.1% | 94,652 | |
Write-in | Various | 0% | 1,356 | |
Total Votes | 4,468,295 | |||
Election results via NC State Board of Elections |
Governor of North Carolina Republican Primary, 2012 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Candidate | Vote % | Votes | ||
Pat McCrory | 83.4% | 748,180 | ||
Paul Wright | 5.3% | 47,403 | ||
Scott Jones | 3.5% | 31,191 | ||
James Mahan | 3.4% | 30,056 | ||
Jim Harney | 3% | 26,485 | ||
Charles Moss | 1.5% | 13,822 | ||
Total Votes | 897,137 | |||
Election results via The North Carolina Board of Elections. |
Endorsements
- North Carolina Troopers Association[8]
- N.C. chapter of the National Federation of Independent Business[9]
2008
McCrory ran for governor of North Carolina in 2008. He was defeated by Democrat Beverly Perdue in the November 2008 general election.
Governor of North Carolina, 2008 | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Candidate | Vote % | Votes | |
Democratic | Bev Perdue | 50.3% | 2,146,189 | |
Republican | Pat McCrory | 46.9% | 2,001,168 | |
Libertarian | Michael C. Munger | 2.8% | 121,584 | |
Total Votes | 4,268,941 | |||
Election results via North Carolina State Board of Elections |
Campaign themes
2022
Ballotpedia survey responses
See also: Ballotpedia's Candidate Connection
Pat McCrory did not complete Ballotpedia's 2022 Candidate Connection survey.
Political career
Governor of North Carolina (2013-2017)
McCrory was first elected governor in 2012. He was sworn in as the 74th governor of North Carolina on January 5, 2013. He ran for re-election in 2016, but was defeated by Roy Cooper (D) in the general election on November 8, 2016.[10]
HB2 and transgender bathroom access laws
On March 23, 2016, the North Carolina State Legislature passed the Public Facilities Privacy & Security Act, also commonly known as House Bill 2 (HB2). The legislation mandated that "[l]ocal boards of education shall require every multiple occupancy bathroom or changing facility that is designated for student use to be designated for and used only by students based on their biological sex," and provoked significant backlash from the national LGBT community.[11][12]
The legislation was in response to a local ordinance passed in Charlotte, North Carolina that would have prevented businesses from discriminating against LGBT customers. It also included a provision that would have allowed transgender people to use the bathroom that aligns with their gender identity.[13] Before the local LGBT ordinance could go into effect on April 1, 2016, legislators in the General Assembly of North Carolina called a one-day special session on March 23 to address the issue, at which time HB2 passed in both chambers of the legislature. The bill overruled the local ordinance and prevented local governments from setting up their own anti-discrimination rules, including laws against LGBT employment discrimination. McCrory signed the bill into law on March 23.[14]
"I empathize with these people who have some very unique needs. But at the same time it doesn't mean everyone else should have to compromise a well-established etiquette of men in men's restrooms and showers and locker rooms," said McCrory upon signing the bill. He dismissed objections to the law as "political theater" orchestrated by "left wing activist groups." He also contested assertions that the law would hurt North Carolina's economy, saying that he had not heard of a single business that was moving out of North Carolina in protest.[15] Following his statement, several large companies, such as PayPal and Deutsche Bank, canceled expansion plans in the state in protest, while others took their business elsewhere—the National Basketball Association announced on July 21 that its All-Star Game would no longer be held in Charlotte beginning in 2017, an estimated $100 million revenue loss.[16][17]
On May 4, 2016, the U.S. Department of Justice sent a letter to McCrory and the state’s public universities stating that HB2 violated Title VII of the Civil Rights Act of 1964. Title VII “prohibits an employer from discriminating against an individual on the basis of sex and from otherwise resisting the full enjoyment of Title VII rights.” The letter also said that the bill violates Title IX of the Education Amendments Act of 1972, which bars discrimination in education based on sex. The state government, a Republican trifecta, and the universities were given a deadline of May 9 to “remedy these violations.” If they were not to comply, and if this finding were upheld by the courts, federal funding to state universities could be affected. On Thursday North Carolina House Speaker Tim Moore said they did not plan on meeting the deadline, which they considered bullying by the Obama administration.[18][19]
Budget dispute resolution
On September 18, 2015, McCrory signed a $21.7 billion budget, almost three months after the previous year’s budget expired on July 1.[20] Before McCrory signed the budget bill, the third temporary government spending provision was set to expire late the same night.[21] The new budget will fund the government through June 2017.[20] The budget dispute was a result of disagreements over Medicaid reform, economic development and taxes.[22] The budget passed the state Senate by a vote of 33 to 16, and the state House voted 81 to 33 to pass the budget.[23]
After signing the budget bill, McCrory made the following statement:
“ | The budget submitted to me by the General Assembly includes many of the goals and ideas we put forward to provide the tools North Carolina needs to continue what we have accomplished during the past three years. Now we can work together to implement a common-sense vision for our great state that includes job creation, education, healthcare and transportation.[20][4] | ” |
The budget includes a decrease in personal income tax in 2016 from 5.75 to 5.49 percent, an increase in funding for public schools, a raise in minimum teacher salaries from $30,800 to $35,000, and a $750 bonus to all state employees and teachers at the end of the year.[24] The budget also expanded sales tax to include labor for repairs and installations, and set aside $225 million over the following two years for Medicaid reform.[20]
Veto of same-sex marriage exemption
The North Carolina State Legislature approved a bill in May 2015 exempting county magistrates and registers of deeds from issuing marriage licenses if the marriages conflict with their religious views. On May 28, McCrory issued a veto of the legislation because of his concern for adherence to state law.[25] The veto message stated:
“ |
I recognize that for many North Carolinians, including myself, opinions on same-sex marriage come from sincerely held religious beliefs that marriage is between a man and a woman. However, we are a nation and a state of laws. Whether it is the president, governor, mayor, a law enforcement officer or magistrate, no public official who voluntarily swears to support and defend the Constitution and to discharge all duties of their office should be exempt from upholding that oath; therefore, I veto Senate Bill 2.[25][4] |
” |
Veto overridden by state legislature
North Carolina law requires a three-fifths vote from each legislative chamber to override a governor's veto. The North Carolina Senate voted 32-16 on February 25 to support the exemption; on June 1, the chamber successfully overrode McCrory's veto, once again voting 32-16 in favor of the measure.[26][27] After the Senate override, the bill returned to the North Carolina House of Representatives for the decisive vote on the veto. House members barely surpassed the 60 percent threshold in their vote with 10 members absent from the May 28 vote.[25] On June 11, with 10 members still absent, the House passed the opt-out legislation by a vote of 69-41; it needed 66 votes to complete the override.[28]
Response to the 2014 illegal immigration surge
- See also: 2014 illegal immigration surge
On July 22, 2014, McCrory and the Republican governors of Alabama, Pennsylvania, Utah and Wisconsin sent a letter to President Obama expressing their concerns about the handling of the reported increase in illegal border crossings. The surge focused on unaccompanied and undocumented immigrant children crossing into Texas. The governors noted that a failure to return the children “will send a message that will encourage a much larger movement towards our southern border,” endangering more children.[29]
Common Core
On December 19, 2015, the Academic Standards Review Commission published its final recommendations to modify the state's Common Core standards for math and English in public schools. [30] The commission was created in July 2014. Its 11 members were appointed by the legislature, the governor and the state board of education.[31]
McCrory supported the Common Core State Standards Initiative adopted by the state in 2010.[32] He said that earlier efforts to repeal the Common Core education standards by the Republican legislature were ill-advised. Instead, he said he wanted to work on correcting issues, stating that "you don’t just throw out the whole thing if you have some minor issues you need to fix. We are trying to get some of the language out of the current bills in which we toss the whole thing out with no replacement.”[33][34]
He made the remarks after the North Carolina Senate pushed ahead with legislation calling for a commission to recommend changes to the standards. The House approved a different version. Legislators reconciled their bills to create a commission to review standards, leaving the original Common Core standards intact until publication of the commission's recommendations. McCrory approved the compromise legislation, arguing that the commission's mandate was to review standards instead of making decisions usually reserved for the North Carolina Board of Education.[33][35]
Cabinet salaries
Republican state legislators changed state law to allow the governor to set cabinet member salaries. As of January 2013, McCrory's eight-member cabinet together made more than $1 million—an increase of $78,000 from the previous year.
McCrory increased salaries for four cabinet secretaries—Health and Human Services, Public Safety, Transportation, and Corrections—from $121,807 to $135,000. The other four—Energy and Natural Resources, Revenue, Administration, and Cultural Resources—went from $121,807 to $128,000.
Explaining the raises, McCrory said, "I'm trying to make it at least where they can afford to live while running multi-billion dollar departments."[36]
Tax reform
On July 23, 2013, McCrory signed into law a tax reform bill that made the personal income tax rate uniform and reduced corporate income taxes. The bill lowered the personal tax rate to 5.8 percent in 2014 and 5.75 percent in 2015. The corporate income tax dropped from 6.9 percent in 2013 to 6 percent in 2014 and 5 percent in 2015. Legislators also included a corporate tax rate of 4 percent in 2016 and 3 percent in 2017, contingent on higher revenues from an improved state economy.
During the bill signing, McCrory made the following statement:
“ |
I firmly believe that this reform package will prove to be critically important to growing North Carolina's economy and getting people back to work. This tax reform package puts more money in families’ budgets and will restore confidence for North Carolina businesses. Because of this package, job creators will think about relocating to our great state. I would like to once again commend and thank Senate Pro Tempore Phil Berger, Speaker Thom Tillis, Commerce Secretary Sharon Decker, Secretary of Revenue Lyons Gray and my budget Director Art Pope for their hard work in getting this tax deal done. This historic tax reform package is a win-win for our state and the working families who live here.[37][4] |
” |
Stance on Syrian refugee resettlement
- Main article: U.S. governors and their responses to Syrian refugees
After the attacks in Paris, France, on November 13, 2015, many U.S. governors declared their support or opposition to Syrian refugee resettlement in their states. McCrory expressed conditional opposition to the resettlement of Syrian refugees in the state of North Carolina. He said:
“ | I am now requesting that the president and the federal government cease sending refugees from Syria to North Carolina until we are thoroughly satisfied with the effectiveness of the federal background checks and security checks on such refugees entering our country.[38][4] | ” |
Issue positions
2008
Taxes:
- In 2008, McCrory signed a no-tax pledge by Americans for Tax Reform, stating he would "oppose and veto any and all efforts to increase taxes."[39]
Campaign finance summary
Note: The finance data shown here comes from the disclosures required of candidates and parties. Depending on the election or state, this may represent only a portion of all the funds spent on their behalf. Satellite spending groups may or may not have expended funds related to the candidate or politician on whose page you are reading this disclaimer. Campaign finance data from elections may be incomplete. For elections to federal offices, complete data can be found at the FEC website. Click here for more on federal campaign finance law and here for more on state campaign finance law.
Personal
Note: Please contact us if the personal information below requires an update.
McCrory earned an honorary doctorate from Catawba College in 2001.[3]
See also
2022 Elections
External links
Footnotes
- ↑ News and Observer, "Governor: McCrory becomes first Republican to win governor’s race in 20 years," November 7, 2012
- ↑ New York Times, "In State Governments, Signs of a Healthier G.O.P.," April 16, 2013
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 Project Vote Smart, "Patrick McCrory's Biography," accessed May 29, 2015
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 4.4 Note: This text is quoted verbatim from the original source. Any inconsistencies are attributable to the original source.
- ↑ Pat McCrory’s campaign website, Home, accessed April 10, 2022
- ↑ Gary D. Robertson, WBT News, "Spaulding officially a candidate for North Carolina governor," December 15, 2015
- ↑ North Carolina State Board of Elections, "Primary election, May 8, 2012, Unofficial results," accessed May 9, 2012
- ↑ WRAL, "Dalton gets backing from NC police officers' group," August 8, 2012
- ↑ Sacramento Bee, "Pat McCrory gets endorsement of NC chapter of NFIB," August 23, 2012
- ↑ WRAL, "McCrory takes oath of office Saturday," January 5, 2013
- ↑ General Assembly of North Carolina, "House Bill DRH40005-TC-1B," accessed August 27, 2016
- ↑ Citizen-Times, "NC reins in local governments, transgender rule," March 24, 2016
- ↑ newsobserver.com, "NC lawmakers heading for special session Wednesday to discuss LGBT ordinance," accessed March 23, 2016
- ↑ newsobserver.com, " LGBT protections end as NC governor signs bill," accessed April 7, 2016
- ↑ News Max, "NC Gov. McCrory: Bathroom Bill Backlash 'Political Theater,'" accessed April 8, 2016
- ↑ The Charlotte Observer, "Understanding HB2: North Carolina's newest law solidifies states role in defining discrimination," March 26, 2016
- ↑ The Advocate, "Here's all the business N.C. has lost because if anti-LGBT bill," April 13, 2016
- ↑ WRAL.com, "Read the justice department letter regarding House Bill 2," accessed May 6, 2016
- ↑ Los Angeles Times, "North Carolina says it will defy Justice Department over LGBT law: 'We're not going to get bullied'," May 5, 2016
- ↑ 20.0 20.1 20.2 20.3 ABC11.com, "Gov. Pat McCrory signs state budget," accessed September 18, 2015
- ↑ abc11.com, "North Carolina budget gets final lawmaker approval," accessed September 18, 2015
- ↑ wral.com, "Gov. McCrory signs NC budget," accessed September 18, 2015
- ↑ General Assembly of North Carolina, "House Bill 97 / S.L. 2015-241," accessed September 18, 2015
- ↑ wral.com, "House OKs $21.7B budget deal," accessed September 18, 2015
- ↑ 25.0 25.1 25.2 Governing, "North Carolina Governor vetoes Anti-Gay Marriage Bill," May 29, 2015
- ↑ Reuters, "North Carolina Senate overrides governor's veto of marriage opt-out bill," June 2, 2015
- ↑ abc11.com, "Senate votes to override McCrory marriage veto; House next," June 1, 2015
- ↑ The News & Observer, "NC House overrides governor’s veto on marriage bill, making it law," June 11, 2015
- ↑ Washington Post, "At least 32 governors have weighed in on the border crisis. Here’s what each has said," July 23, 2014
- ↑ WUNC, "NC Commission Recommends Only Modest Changes To Common Core," December 19, 2015
- ↑ The Courier-Tribune, "Education commission recommends Common Core rewrite, rejects specific math replacements," December 19, 2015
- ↑ The Pilot, "Chamber Backing Common Core Standards," accessed June 24, 2014
- ↑ 33.0 33.1 The Charlotte Observer, "Senate votes out Common Core," June 5, 2014
- ↑ Lady Liberty 1885, "Why Does Gov. McCrory Keep Listening to Eric Guckian?" June 6, 2014
- ↑ The Washington Post, "Amid Common Core debate, North Carolina opts to tweak, not abandon, standards," July 16, 2014
- ↑ The Times News, "Some of McCrory's cabinet members get salary bump," January 11, 2013
- ↑ State of North Carolina, "Governor McCrory Signs Tax Reform into Law," July 23, 2013
- ↑ Charlotte Observer, "Gov. McCrory’s sudden reversal on Syrian refugees," November 16, 2015
- ↑ News and Observer, "McCrory stands by no-tax pledge from 2008 campaign," August 2, 2012
Political offices | ||
---|---|---|
Preceded by Bev Perdue (D) |
Governor of North Carolina 2013-2017 |
Succeeded by Roy Cooper (D) |
Preceded by - |
Mayor of Charlotte 1995-2009 |
Succeeded by - |
Preceded by - |
Charlotte City Council 1989-1995 |
Succeeded by - |