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List of the first women holders of political offices in Asia

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This is a list of political offices which have been held by a woman, with details of the first woman holder of each office. It is ordered by the countries in Asia and by dates of appointment. Please observe that this list is meant to contain only the first woman to hold of a political office, and not all the female holders of that office.

Democratic Republic of Afghanistan

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Islamic Republic of Afghanistan

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Soviet Socialist Republic

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Republic

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China

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Early Imperial China

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Mid-Imperial China

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Republic of China (1912–1949)

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  • Minister for Women's Affairs – He Xiangning – 1923 [31]
  • Member of Government Council – Song Qingling – 1927[32]
  • Member of the Central Government Council – He Xianging – 1928[32]
  • Acting Head of the Guangzhou government – Chen Bijun – 1944[33]
  • Member of the National Council of the Nationalist Government – Wu Yifang – 1947[32]

People's Republic of China

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National level

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Individual ministries or offices
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Republic of China (Taiwan)

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British Hong Kong
Hong Kong Special Administrative Region

India

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British Raj

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Dominion and Republic of India

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National level

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Individual ministries
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Regions

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Andhra Pradesh
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Assam
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Bihar
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Delhi
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Goa
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Gujarat
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Himachal Pradesh
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Karnataka
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Kerala
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Madhya Pradesh
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Maharashtra
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Odisha
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Punjab
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Rajasthan
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Tamil Nadu
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Uttarakhand
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Uttar Pradesh
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West Bengal
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Ancient Indonesia

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National level

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Individual ministries

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Sasanian Empire

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Imperial State

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Islamic Republic

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Israel

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Japan

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National level

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Regional and individual ministries

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Kazakh Soviet Socialist Republic

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  • Vice-chairperson of the Executive Committee – Maryam Tugambayeva – 1932[165]
  • Acting Chairperson of the Executive Committee – Kalima Amankulova – 1938
  • Deputy Premier Minister – Zaure S. Omarova – 1959 [165]
  • Acting Chairperson of the Presidium of the Supreme Soviet – Kapitalina Nikolaevna Kryukova – 1960
  • Minister of Culture – Laila Galievna Galimzhanova – 1965
  • Minister of Social Affairs – Zaure S. Omarova – 1966
  • Deputy Premier Minister – Dametken Z. Sarsenova – 1975 [165]
  • Foreign ministerAkmaral Arystanbekova – 1989[166]

Kirghiz Soviet Socialist Republic

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Kyrgyz Republic

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  • PresidentRoza Otunbayeva – 2010[170]
  • Supreme Court Member – Kadicha Apaitova – 1991
  • Chairperson of Constitutional Court – Cholpon Baekova – 1993[citation needed]
  • Chairperson of Supreme Court – Janyl Alieva – 2008[citation needed]
  • Deputy Prime Minister – Cholpon Sultanbekova – 2016
  • Deputy Speaker of Parliament – Aida Kasymalieva – 2018
  • Deputy Prime Minister Altynai Omurbekova – 2019

Individual ministries

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  • Minister of Education – Chinara Jakypova – 1992
  • Chairperson of Social Fund, Minister – Roza Aknazarova – 1999
  • Minister of Education – Ishengul Boljurova – 2002
  • Minister of labour and Social Protection – Roza Aknazarova – 2004
  • Minister of Social Protection – Aigul Ryskulova – 2009
  • Minister of Labour and Employment – Aigul Ryskulova – 2010
  • Minister of Education and Science – Elvira Sarieva – 2014
  • Minister of Education and Science – Gulmira Kudaibergenova – 2015
  • Minister of Finance – Baktygul Jeenbaeva -2018
  • Cabinet Member and Governor of the Central Bank – Pany Yathotou – 1987[176]
  • Minister to the Prime Minister's Office for International Cooperation – Pany Yathotou – 1997[176]

Portuguese Macau

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Special Administration of PRC China

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British Burma

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Burma

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Myanmar

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Kingdom

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Republic

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North Korea

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Pakistan

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Dominion

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Republic

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National level

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Individual ministries

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West Pakistan

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West Pakistan was in existence from 1955 to 1970.

Balochistan

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  • Minister (1976) – Fazila Aliani[254]
  • Minister of Health, Education and Social Welfare (1976) – Fazila Aliani[254]

Gilgit-Baltistan

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Punjab

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Sindh

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Commonwealth

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Republic

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National level

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Individual ministries

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British Ceylon

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Dominion

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Republic

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Tajik Republic

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  • Minister of Health – Inumzada Jura – 1992[299]
  • Minister, Chairperson of the State-Committee of Youth, Sports and Tourism Zebiniso – S. Rustamova – 1992[299]
  • Minister of Education – Bozgul Dodkhudoeva – 1993[299]
  • Deputy Premier Minister – Munira Abdulloyevna Inoyatova – 1994[299]
  • Deputy Minister of Foreign Affairs – Ozoda Rahmon – 2009[299]
  • Deputy Minister of Public Service – Khally Nazarova – 1958[322]
  • Minister of Social Affairs – Khally Nazarova – 1959
  • Minister of Social Welfare – Anzurat Mullabavna Rakhimova – 1960
  • Deputy Premier Minister – Khally Nazarova – 1963
  • Minister of Education – Bibi Palvanova – 1967
  • Deputy Premier Minister – Roza Atamuradovna Bazarova – 1975 [323]
  • Member of the Presidium of Supreme Soviet – Roza Atamuradovna Bazarova – 1975
  • President of the Republic – Roza Atamuradovna Bazarova – 1988

Uzbek Soviet Socialist Republic

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Republic of Uzbekistan

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South Yemen

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  • Member of The Presidium of the State and Deputy Minister of Information and Culture – 1986[338]

Yemen

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See also

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References

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