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{{for|the British game show|Wordplay (British game show)}}
'''''Wordplay''''' was a [[game show]] which ran on [[NBC]] from [[December 29]] [[1986]]-[[September 4]] [[1987]], replacing the long-running [[soap opera]] [[Search for Tomorrow]]. It was hosted by [[Tom Kennedy]] (occasionally celebrity guest [[Jamie Farr]] filled in for one week) and announced by [[Charlie O'Donnell]]. The show was a Syd Vinnedge-Scotti Bros. Production in association with Fiedler-Berlin Productions and Rick Ambrose Productions.
{{more citations needed|date=May 2012}}
[[Image:Wordplay Game Show.jpg|right|200px]]
{{Infobox television
The show's pilot was hosted by [[Peter Tomarken]], with [[Rod Roddy]] announcing.
| image = Wordplay Game Show.jpg
| caption = ''Wordplay'' logo
| genre = [[Game show]]
| presenter = [[Tom Kennedy (television host)|Tom Kennedy]]
| narrated = [[Charlie O'Donnell]]
| runtime = 22 minutes
| theme_music_composer = David Reilly & John Devereaux<br>(Pilot theme)<br>Level 22/[[Joel Jaffe]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.jjaffemusic.com/music/|title=Music &#124; J. Jaffe Music}}</ref><br>(Series theme)
| opentheme = ''Hitting Home''<br>(Pilot theme)<ref>David Reilly & John Devereaux, "Hitting Home", [[KPM Musichouse|KPM Music Group]], ''Achievers'' (track 3), KPM 1348, 1985.</ref>
| location = [[The Burbank Studios|NBC Studios]]<br>Burbank, California
| channel = [[NBC]]
| company = Fiedler-Berlin Productions<br>Rick Ambrose Productions<br>[[All American Television|Scotti Bros.-Syd Vinnedge Television]]
| first_aired = {{Start date|1986|12|29}}
| last_aired = {{End date|1987|09|04}}
}}


'''''Wordplay''''' is an American [[game show]] which ran on [[NBC]] from December 29, 1986 to September 4, 1987. It was hosted by [[Tom Kennedy (television host)|Tom Kennedy]], with [[Jamie Farr]] substituting for Kennedy for one week of shows, and announced by [[Charlie O'Donnell]]. The show was produced by [[All American Television|Scotti Bros.-Syd Vinnedge Television]] in association with Fiedler/Berlin Productions and Rick Ambrose Television.<ref>{{Cite episode |title=Wordplay |network=[[NBC]] |date=1987 |time=Production slate occurs at 21:50 |language=English}}</ref>
==The Main Game==
[[Image:Wordplay Game Board.jpg|right|200px]]
The game was played by two contestants on a board with 9 words divided into rows on a 3-by-3 grid, with the middle row being one spot higher than the other two. A contestant would select a word, and each of three celebrity panelists would give a definition of the word. The contestant would then have to guess which celebrity's definition was the correct one. Correct responses earned cash. The board was arranged in such a way as that some words connected to other words. Connecting words would be worth cash in the amount of all the spaces connected to the word selected. However, if a contestant guessed wrong, the challenger could get the money if they guessed correctly. In the event that both contestants guessed wrong, the space became a block, preventing connecting dollar amounts through that space.


==Main game==
'''Money Amounts'''
Two contestants, one usually a returning champion, competed through three rounds to win money by guessing the definitions of unusual words. The gameboard consisted of a 3-by-3 grid of words, with the middle column shifted one level above the others. The contestant in control chose a word, and three celebrity panelists each gave a possible definition with an accompanying humorous anecdote. Panelists were provided with definitions before the show.<ref>Disclaimer present in the closing credits of every single ''Wordplay'' episode, beginning with the premiere on December 29, 1986; "Celebrities were furnished definitions in advance".</ref> If the contestant chose the correct definition, he/she won money; an incorrect choice gave the opponent a chance to steal the value with a correct guess.
{| class="wikitable"
|-
! Rounds
! Values
|-
| Round 1
| $25, $50, $75
|-
| Round 2
| $50, $100, $150
|-
| Round 3
| $100, $200, $300
|}


Two words were played per round, with each contestant choosing one. The champion (or the contestant on the left, if there was no returning champion) played first in round one, the challenger in round two, and the trailing contestant (or, in case of a tie, the left contestant) in round three. Words were worth $25, $50, or $75 in round one; these values doubled in round two, and again in round three. Every word was horizontally and vertically connected to its immediate neighbors. Guessing a correct definition won not only the money for that word, but also the total of all values to which it was connected. For example, a $75 word connected to an already-defined $50 word would award $125 to the contestant who won it ($75 + $50). If a $150 word connected to either of these two values was guessed in a later round, it would award $275 ($150 + $75 + $50). If both contestants missed a word, a block was placed on the board in that location and all connections to it were broken.
Also, in the main game, one word was designated a bonus word. The contestant who picked that word AND got the right definition would win a trip.


One word per game was designated as the day's bonus word. Choosing this word and guessing its definition correctly awarded a bonus prize to the contestant, usually if not always a vacation, which was his/hers to keep regardless of the game's outcome.
At the end of the third round, the player with the most money played a bonus round, in which the player would play on a different board for an increasing cash jackpot.


If there was a tie after three rounds, a 7th word was played. The champion (or player to the left) would choose the word. The stars just said the definition (sans the wit). Then, the champ can either guess or let the opponent do so, hoping for a miss.
The contestant with the higher total after three rounds became the champion, kept his/her accumulated money, and advanced to the Double Definitions bonus round. If the game ended in a tie, a seventh word was played, selected by the champion (or the contestant on the left). Each celebrity gave a brief definition with no accompanying story, and the champion had the option to either play the word or pass it to the challenger. A correct guess won the game, while an incorrect guess gave the victory to the opponent.


==Double Definitions==
==Double Definitions==
In this bonus round called Double Definitions (although it was called Speedword in the first episode, a name already used by fellow NBC game show ''[[Scrabble (game show)|Scrabble]]''), the contestant is shown 24 connecting boxes on a 4-row/6-column grid. Behind each one were two definitions, each defining a common word (i.e. "Writing Implement/Animal Enclosure" would be "Pen."), and the contestant would have to guess that word. The contestant had 45 seconds to start at the left and make a connection to the right (ala the Gold Run in ''[[Blockbusters (game show)|Blockbusters]])''. S/he could make as many guesses as wished, but if s/he passed, a block would go up and s/he would have to work around it. Each correct guess turned that box into a dollar sign & paid $100, but if the connection was made, the contestant won a jackpot which started at $5,000 and increased by $2,500 when unclaimed (the highest jackpot was $27,500, won during the show's final week).
The day's champion advanced to the Double Definitions bonus round for an accumulating cash jackpot. The round was originally titled "Speedword" for the first week, but was quickly changed once the producers realized that fellow NBC game show ''[[Scrabble (game show)|Scrabble]]'' had been using the term for more than two years at the time. The gameboard for this round was a grid of 24 numbered spaces, in four rows of six, with each space vertically and horizontally connected to its immediate neighbors. When the champion called a number, Kennedy read two definitions for a word (such as "Writing Implement/Animal Enclosure" for the word "pen"). Guessing the word awarded control of that space, while passing put up a block that the champion would have to go around. Multiple guesses were allowed with no penalty; the champion could move off a space only by giving a correct response or passing.


The champion had 45 seconds to complete a path connecting the left and right sides of the board. Doing so won the jackpot, which began at $5,000 and increased by $2,500 for every day it went unclaimed. Failing to complete the path won $100 per correct answer. The largest jackpot awarded on the show was $27,500, which occurred during the final week on the air.<ref>''Wordplay'' episode 178, aired September 2, 1987.</ref>
Champions were allowed to remain on the show for a maximum of three days or until defeated, whichever came first.


Contestants were allowed to stay for three consecutive days or until they were defeated, whichever came first.
One notable contestant was former Mousketeer Lonnie Burr, who won over $1,000. On his second appearance, the celebrities wore mouse ears and sang the Mickey Mouse Club closing when he lost.

==Broadcast history==
When ''Wordplay'' premiered on December 29, 1986, it was slotted in the 12:30{{nbsp}}pm/11:30 am timeslot following ''[[Password Plus and Super Password|Super Password]]''. That slot had been occupied by the [[soap opera]] ''[[Search for Tomorrow]]'' for over four and a half years on NBC; the serial had aired continuously, first on [[CBS]], since 1951 and was the longest running daytime program in history at the time of its cancellation.<ref>{{cite book|title=TV Guide Guide to TV|year=2004|publisher=Barnes and Noble|isbn=0-7607-5634-1|pages=[https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780760756348/page/707 707]|url-access=registration|url=https://archive.org/details/isbn_9780760756348/page/707}}</ref>

The series faced off against the first half-hour of the highly-rated ''[[The Young and the Restless]]'' on CBS and ''[[Loving (TV series)|Loving]]'' on ABC, but did not perform well against both soap operas; the show was also prone to being preempted by some NBC affiliates continuing to air [[Local news#Television|local newscasts]] or [[Broadcast syndication|other syndicated programming]] in the 12:00{{nbsp}}pm hour. NBC announced the cancellation of ''Wordplay'' in the summer of 1987 in order to make room for ''[[Win, Lose or Draw]]'' on the network's schedule; the final episode of the series aired on September 4, 1987. Three days after the final episode aired, ''Scrabble'' was moved to the 12:30{{nbsp}}pm Eastern timeslot.

==Episode status and reruns==
The series exists in its entirety and is in the possession of [[Fremantle (company)|Fremantle]], which inherited the rights to the series from its predecessor company [[Pearson Television]], which in turn acquired those rights through the acquisition of [[All American Television]].

Prior to 2017, ''Wordplay'' had not been seen on television since its cancellation by NBC, but episodes circulated on [[YouTube]] through private collectors. Additionally, the series was one of six considered for a Sunday night slot on [[Buzzr]] called "Pick & Play" in the fall of 2015, but failed to generate enough votes from viewers to make it on the schedule. The series was later set to begin airing regularly on Buzzr two years later, in September 2017, only to be pulled by the channel after two days and replaced by ''[[Match Game]]''.

===Pilot episode===
The pilot episode, shot in October 1986 for NBC, featuring [[Peter Tomarken]] as host and [[Rod Roddy]] as announcer, also exists. Highlights from the pilot were featured by [[Wink Martindale]] as part of his ongoing "Wink's Vault" series on YouTube, and it was later shown in its entirety as part of a Buzzr "Lost and Found" marathon in September 2017. This episode features a different layout for the word grid (a 4-by-3 rectangle with three blocks already in place) and a different theme song. The pilot theme was ''Hitting Home'', composed by British composers David Reilly & John Devereaux and released as part of the [[KPM Musichouse|KPM Music library]].

==References==
{{Reflist}}


==External links==
==External links==
* {{IMDb title|id=0135116|title=Wordplay}}
*[http://www.gameshowutopia.net/wordplay.htm The Wordplay Page @gameshowutopia.net]
*[http://www.gameshow-galaxy.net/wordplay.htm David Livingston's Wordplay Page]
*[http://www.loogslair.net/wiki/index.php?title=Wordplay Rules for Wordplay]


{{DEFAULTSORT:Wordplay (Game Show)}}
[[Category:Game shows]]
[[Category:TV word game shows]]
[[Category:1986 American television series debuts]]
[[Category:Panel games]]
[[Category:1987 American television series endings]]
[[Category:NBC network shows]]
[[Category:1980s American game shows]]
[[Category:1980s American television series]]
[[Category:American English-language television shows]]
[[Category:NBC original programming]]
[[Category:American panel games]]
[[Category:Television series by Fremantle (company)]]

Latest revision as of 01:10, 7 April 2024

Wordplay
Wordplay logo
GenreGame show
Presented byTom Kennedy
Narrated byCharlie O'Donnell
Theme music composerDavid Reilly & John Devereaux
(Pilot theme)
Level 22/Joel Jaffe[1]
(Series theme)
Opening themeHitting Home
(Pilot theme)[2]
Production
Production locationsNBC Studios
Burbank, California
Running time22 minutes
Production companiesFiedler-Berlin Productions
Rick Ambrose Productions
Scotti Bros.-Syd Vinnedge Television
Original release
NetworkNBC
ReleaseDecember 29, 1986 (1986-12-29) –
September 4, 1987 (1987-09-04)

Wordplay is an American game show which ran on NBC from December 29, 1986 to September 4, 1987. It was hosted by Tom Kennedy, with Jamie Farr substituting for Kennedy for one week of shows, and announced by Charlie O'Donnell. The show was produced by Scotti Bros.-Syd Vinnedge Television in association with Fiedler/Berlin Productions and Rick Ambrose Television.[3]

Main game[edit]

Two contestants, one usually a returning champion, competed through three rounds to win money by guessing the definitions of unusual words. The gameboard consisted of a 3-by-3 grid of words, with the middle column shifted one level above the others. The contestant in control chose a word, and three celebrity panelists each gave a possible definition with an accompanying humorous anecdote. Panelists were provided with definitions before the show.[4] If the contestant chose the correct definition, he/she won money; an incorrect choice gave the opponent a chance to steal the value with a correct guess.

Two words were played per round, with each contestant choosing one. The champion (or the contestant on the left, if there was no returning champion) played first in round one, the challenger in round two, and the trailing contestant (or, in case of a tie, the left contestant) in round three. Words were worth $25, $50, or $75 in round one; these values doubled in round two, and again in round three. Every word was horizontally and vertically connected to its immediate neighbors. Guessing a correct definition won not only the money for that word, but also the total of all values to which it was connected. For example, a $75 word connected to an already-defined $50 word would award $125 to the contestant who won it ($75 + $50). If a $150 word connected to either of these two values was guessed in a later round, it would award $275 ($150 + $75 + $50). If both contestants missed a word, a block was placed on the board in that location and all connections to it were broken.

One word per game was designated as the day's bonus word. Choosing this word and guessing its definition correctly awarded a bonus prize to the contestant, usually if not always a vacation, which was his/hers to keep regardless of the game's outcome.

The contestant with the higher total after three rounds became the champion, kept his/her accumulated money, and advanced to the Double Definitions bonus round. If the game ended in a tie, a seventh word was played, selected by the champion (or the contestant on the left). Each celebrity gave a brief definition with no accompanying story, and the champion had the option to either play the word or pass it to the challenger. A correct guess won the game, while an incorrect guess gave the victory to the opponent.

Double Definitions[edit]

The day's champion advanced to the Double Definitions bonus round for an accumulating cash jackpot. The round was originally titled "Speedword" for the first week, but was quickly changed once the producers realized that fellow NBC game show Scrabble had been using the term for more than two years at the time. The gameboard for this round was a grid of 24 numbered spaces, in four rows of six, with each space vertically and horizontally connected to its immediate neighbors. When the champion called a number, Kennedy read two definitions for a word (such as "Writing Implement/Animal Enclosure" for the word "pen"). Guessing the word awarded control of that space, while passing put up a block that the champion would have to go around. Multiple guesses were allowed with no penalty; the champion could move off a space only by giving a correct response or passing.

The champion had 45 seconds to complete a path connecting the left and right sides of the board. Doing so won the jackpot, which began at $5,000 and increased by $2,500 for every day it went unclaimed. Failing to complete the path won $100 per correct answer. The largest jackpot awarded on the show was $27,500, which occurred during the final week on the air.[5]

Contestants were allowed to stay for three consecutive days or until they were defeated, whichever came first.

Broadcast history[edit]

When Wordplay premiered on December 29, 1986, it was slotted in the 12:30 pm/11:30 am timeslot following Super Password. That slot had been occupied by the soap opera Search for Tomorrow for over four and a half years on NBC; the serial had aired continuously, first on CBS, since 1951 and was the longest running daytime program in history at the time of its cancellation.[6]

The series faced off against the first half-hour of the highly-rated The Young and the Restless on CBS and Loving on ABC, but did not perform well against both soap operas; the show was also prone to being preempted by some NBC affiliates continuing to air local newscasts or other syndicated programming in the 12:00 pm hour. NBC announced the cancellation of Wordplay in the summer of 1987 in order to make room for Win, Lose or Draw on the network's schedule; the final episode of the series aired on September 4, 1987. Three days after the final episode aired, Scrabble was moved to the 12:30 pm Eastern timeslot.

Episode status and reruns[edit]

The series exists in its entirety and is in the possession of Fremantle, which inherited the rights to the series from its predecessor company Pearson Television, which in turn acquired those rights through the acquisition of All American Television.

Prior to 2017, Wordplay had not been seen on television since its cancellation by NBC, but episodes circulated on YouTube through private collectors. Additionally, the series was one of six considered for a Sunday night slot on Buzzr called "Pick & Play" in the fall of 2015, but failed to generate enough votes from viewers to make it on the schedule. The series was later set to begin airing regularly on Buzzr two years later, in September 2017, only to be pulled by the channel after two days and replaced by Match Game.

Pilot episode[edit]

The pilot episode, shot in October 1986 for NBC, featuring Peter Tomarken as host and Rod Roddy as announcer, also exists. Highlights from the pilot were featured by Wink Martindale as part of his ongoing "Wink's Vault" series on YouTube, and it was later shown in its entirety as part of a Buzzr "Lost and Found" marathon in September 2017. This episode features a different layout for the word grid (a 4-by-3 rectangle with three blocks already in place) and a different theme song. The pilot theme was Hitting Home, composed by British composers David Reilly & John Devereaux and released as part of the KPM Music library.

References[edit]

  1. ^ "Music | J. Jaffe Music".
  2. ^ David Reilly & John Devereaux, "Hitting Home", KPM Music Group, Achievers (track 3), KPM 1348, 1985.
  3. ^ "Wordplay". 1987. Event occurs at Production slate occurs at 21:50. NBC. {{cite episode}}: Missing or empty |series= (help)
  4. ^ Disclaimer present in the closing credits of every single Wordplay episode, beginning with the premiere on December 29, 1986; "Celebrities were furnished definitions in advance".
  5. ^ Wordplay episode 178, aired September 2, 1987.
  6. ^ TV Guide Guide to TV. Barnes and Noble. 2004. pp. 707. ISBN 0-7607-5634-1.

External links[edit]