List of cultural icons of Italy: Difference between revisions
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#REDIRECT [[Culture of Italy]] |
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{{short description|Wikipedia list article}} |
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{{Multiple issues| |
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{{lead too short|date=January 2014}} |
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{{more citations needed|date=January 2014}} |
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}} |
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[[File:Flag of Italy.svg|thumb|upright|[[Flag of Italy]]]] |
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[[File:Capitoline she-wolf Musei Capitolini MC1181.jpg|thumb|upright|[[Capitoline Wolf]]]] |
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[[File:Aquila romana.png|thumb|upright|[[SPQR]], [[Aquila (Roman)|Aquila]]]] |
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[[File:Facade of Scuola Grande di San Marco (Venice) - Lion of San Marco.jpg|thumb|upright|[[Lion of Saint Mark]]]] |
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[[File:Giuseppe Garibaldi (1866).jpg|thumb|upright|[[Giuseppe Garibaldi]]]] |
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[[File:Michelangelo's David 2015.jpg|thumb|upright|[[Michelangelo]]'s ''[[David (Michelangelo)|David]]]]'' |
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[[File:Sanzio 01 Plato Aristotle.jpg|thumb|upright|[[Raphael]]'s ''[[The School of Athens]]'']] |
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[[File:Mona Lisa, by Leonardo da Vinci, from C2RMF retouched.jpg|thumb|upright|[[Leonardo da Vinci]]'s ''[[Mona Lisa]]'']] |
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[[File:EtnaAvió.JPG|thumb|upright|[[Mount Etna]]]] |
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[[File:Ancient Roman Pompeii - Pompeji - Campania - Italy - July 10th 2013 - 30.jpg|thumb|upright|[[Pompeii]]]] |
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[[File:Canal Grande Chiesa della Salute e Dogana dal ponte dell Accademia.jpg|thumb|upright|[[Venice]]]] |
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[[File:Colosseum in Rome, Italy - April 2007.jpg|thumb|upright|[[Colosseum]]]] |
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[[File:The Leaning Tower of Pisa SB.jpeg|thumb|upright|[[Tower of Pisa]]]] |
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[[File:Flickr - cyclonebill - Kartoffelpizza med rosmarinpesto.jpg|thumb|upright|[[Pizza]]]] |
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[[File:Pasta Puttanesca.jpg|thumb|upright|[[Spaghetti]]]] |
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[[File:Classic Cappuccino.jpg|thumb|upright|[[Cappuccino]]]] |
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[[File:Portrait de Dante.jpg|thumb|upright|[[Dante Alighieri]]]] |
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[[File:Rapallo-monumento Cristoforo Colombo2-2011.jpg|thumb|upright|[[Christopher Columbus]]]] |
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[[File:Justus Sustermans - Portrait of Galileo Galilei, 1636.jpg|thumb|upright|[[Galileo Galilei]]]] |
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[[File:Giuseppe Verdi by Giovanni Boldini.jpg|thumb|upright|[[Giuseppe Verdi]]]] |
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[[File:Federico Fellini NYWTS 2.jpg|thumb|upright|[[Federico Fellini]]]] |
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[[File:Pinocchio.jpg|thumb|upright|[[Pinocchio]]]] |
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[[File:Harlekin Columbine Tivoli Denmark.jpg|thumb|upright|[[Commedia dell'arte]]]] |
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[[File:La Scala interior.jpg|thumb|upright|[[La Scala]]]] |
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{{R with history}} |
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[[File:1966 Fiat 500F.jpg|thumb|upright|[[Fiat 500]]]] |
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{{R without mention}} |
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[[File:PerthVespa.jpg|thumb|upright|[[Vespa]]]] |
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The '''List of cultural icons of Italy''' is a list of links to potential [[cultural icon]]s of [[Italy]].<ref>{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/country_profiles/1065345.stm |title=Italy country profile - Overview |publisher=BBC News |date=2013-10-17 |access-date=2014-01-29}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/worldservice/documentaries/2008/10/081007_italian_patient.shtml |title=BBC World Service - Documentaries - The Italian patient |publisher=Bbc.co.uk |date=2008-10-10 |access-date=2014-01-29}}</ref> |
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==Art== |
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*[[Gian Lorenzo Bernini]] |
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*[[Sandro Botticelli]] |
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*[[Caravaggio]] |
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*[[Donatello]] |
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*[[Fra Angelico]] |
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*[[Pietro Cascella]]<ref>{{cite web|author=Christopher Masters |url=https://www.theguardian.com/culture/2008/jun/06/art.italy |title=Obituary: Pietro Cascella | Culture |work=The Guardian |access-date=2014-01-29}}</ref> |
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*[[Giorgio de Chirico]] |
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*[[Giotto]] |
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*[[Luciano Fabro]]<ref>{{cite web|author=Christopher Masters |url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/2007/jul/17/guardianobituaries.italy |title=Obituary: Luciano Fabro | World news |work=The Guardian |access-date=2014-01-29}}</ref> |
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*[[Amedeo Modigliani]] |
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*[[Raphael]] |
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*[[Leonardo da Vinci]],<ref>{{cite web|author=Robert Booth in Milan |url=https://www.theguardian.com/artanddesign/2008/jul/02/art.italy |title=Greenaway's hi-tech gadgetry highlights da Vinci for the laptop generation | Art and design |work=The Guardian |access-date=2014-01-29}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/science/leonardo/ |title=BBC Science | Learn about Leonardo da Vinci |publisher=Bbc.co.uk |date=2010-11-25 |access-date=2014-01-29}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/history/historic_figures/da_vinci_leonardo.shtml |title=History - Leonardo da Vinci |publisher=BBC |date=1970-01-01 |access-date=2014-01-29}}</ref> ''[[Mona Lisa]]'' |
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*[[Michelangelo]], ''[[Michelangelo's David|David]]''<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/history/historic_figures/michelangelo.shtml |title=History - Michelangelo |publisher=BBC |date=1970-01-01 |access-date=2014-01-29}}</ref> |
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*[[Tintoretto]] |
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*[[Titian]]<ref>{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/arts_and_culture/7684471.stm |title=Entertainment | Arts & Culture | Titian masterpiece in London move |publisher=BBC News |date=2008-10-22 |access-date=2014-01-29}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/7585640.stm |title=Entertainment | Q&A: Titian paintings |publisher=BBC News |date=2008-08-28 |access-date=2014-01-29}}</ref> |
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==Buildings== |
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*[[Arena di Verona]]<ref>{{cite web|author=John Hooper in Rome |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2008/sep/18/italy.classicalmusicandopera |title=Verona joins growing list of bankrupt opera houses | World news |work=The Guardian |date=2008-09-18 |access-date=2014-01-29}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/3144069.stm |title=Entertainment | Cat in the Hat wins web name |publisher=BBC News |date=2003-08-12 |access-date=2014-01-29}}</ref> |
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*[[Florence Cathedral|Basilica di Santa Maria del Fiore]], [[Florence]] |
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*[[Castel Nuovo]], [[Naples]] |
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*[[Colosseum]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/history/ancient/romans/launch_ani_colosseum.shtml |title=History - The Colosseum: Building the Arena of Death |publisher=BBC |date=1970-01-01 |access-date=2014-01-29}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/6238131.stm |title=Europe | Colosseum lit over death penalty |publisher=BBC News |date=2007-01-06 |access-date=2014-01-29}}</ref> |
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*[[Milan Cathedral|Duomo di Milano]] |
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*[[Lighthouse of Genoa|Faro di Genova]] |
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*[[Grand Canal (Venice)]] |
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*[[Mole Antonelliana]], [[Turin]] |
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*[[Palazzo Madama]], [[Palazzo Montecitorio]] in Rome |
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*[[Ponte Vecchio]], Florence |
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*[[St. Peter's Basilica]], [[Vatican City|Vatican]] |
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*[[Sistine Chapel]], Vatican |
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*[[Tower of Pisa]]<ref>{{cite news|last=Duff |first=Mark |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/7423957.stm |title=Europe | Pisa's leaning tower 'stabilised' |publisher=BBC News |date=2008-05-28 |access-date=2014-01-29}}</ref> |
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*[[Two Towers, Bologna|Two Towers]], [[Bologna]] |
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==Dress and fashion== |
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*[[Armani]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/bbcfour/documentaries/profile/armani.shtml |title=Four - Highlights |publisher=BBC |date=1970-01-01 |access-date=2014-01-29}}</ref> |
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*[[Benetton Group|Benetton]] |
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*[[Roberto Cavalli]] |
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*[[Dolce & Gabbana]] |
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*[[Ferragamo]]<ref>{{cite web|author=Jess Cartner-Morley in Shanghai |url=https://www.theguardian.com/lifeandstyle/2008/mar/29/fashion.italy |title=From Florence to Shanghai, Ferragamo eyes a makeover | Fashion |work=The Guardian |date=2008-03-29 |access-date=2014-01-29}}</ref> |
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*[[Gianfranco Ferré]]<ref>{{cite web|author=Veronica Horwell |url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/2007/jun/19/guardianobituaries.italy |title=Obituary: Gianfranco Ferré | World news |work=The Guardian |date=19 June 2007 |access-date=2014-01-29}}</ref> |
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*[[Gucci]] |
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*[[Kiton]] |
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*[[Krizia]] |
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*[[Luxottica]] |
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*[[Prada]] |
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*[[Emilio Pucci|Pucci]]<ref name="guardian2007">{{cite web|author=Imogen Fox |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2007/jun/08/italy.fashion |title=Imogen Fox finds out why Pucci is still going strong at 60 | World news |work=The Guardian |date=2007-06-08 |access-date=2014-01-29}}</ref> |
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*[[Valentino SpA|Valentino]] |
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*[[Versace]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/radio4/womanshour/03/2007_28_mon.shtml |title=Radio 4 Woman's Hour -Versace |publisher=BBC |access-date=2014-01-29}}</ref> |
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*[[Zegna]] |
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==Emblems== |
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*[[Flag of Italy]], (Il Tricolore, bandiera italiana) |
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*"[[Il Canto degli Italiani]]", (Inno di Mameli) |
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*[[Italia Turrita]], national personification of Italy |
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*[[Emblem of Italy]], emblem of Italy |
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*[[Stella d’Italia]], white five-tip star that for many centuries represented the Italian land |
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*[[Cockade of Italy|Coccarda italiana tricolore]], Italian tricolor cockade |
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*[[Presidential standard of Italy|Stendardo presidenziale italiano]], banner of the President of Italy |
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*[[Altare della Patria]], Altar of the Motherland |
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*[[Festa della Repubblica]], the Italian National Day and Republic Day |
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*[[Arbutus unedo|Corbezzolo]], national plant |
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==Festivals, holidays== |
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*[[Agriturismo]] |
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*[[Calcio storico]] |
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*[[Carnival of Venice]] |
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*[[Ferragosto]] |
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*[[Varia di Palmi]], [[Palmi, Calabria|Palmi]] |
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*[[Palio di Siena]]<ref name="autogenerated1999">{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/uk/421973.stm |title=UK | Blair's Tuscany horse race: Who, what & why? |publisher=BBC News |date=1999-08-17 |access-date=2014-01-29}}</ref> |
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*[[Regata Storica]], [[Venice]]<ref>{{cite web|author=Tom Kington in Rome |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2007/sep/05/italy.international |title=Pomp, passion and gondoliers' clashing oars mar Venice regatta | World news |work=The Guardian |date=2007-09-05 |access-date=2014-01-29}}</ref> |
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*[[Sanremo Music Festival]] |
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==Food and beverages== |
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*[[Arancini]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.finedininglovers.com/stories/secret-arancini-recipe/|title = Italian Street Food: Big Rice Balls called Arancini}}</ref> |
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*[[Cannoli]]<ref>{{cite web|first=Robert |last=Gangi |title=Cannoli|year=2006|url=http://www.bestofsicily.com/mag/art208.htm |publisher=bestofsicily.com }}</ref> |
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*[[Cappuccino]]<ref>{{Cite web |url=http://www.espressoitaliano.org/files/File/istituzionale_inei_hq_en.pdf |title=Archived copy |access-date=2015-12-06 |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20130503032439/http://www.espressoitaliano.org/files/File/istituzionale_inei_hq_en.pdf |archive-date=2013-05-03 |url-status=dead }}</ref> |
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*[[Espresso]] |
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*[[Lasagna]]<ref name="lifeinitaly.com">http://www.lifeinitaly.com/food/pasta-history.asp</ref> |
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*[[Olive oil]]<ref>http://www.lifeinitaly.com/food/olive-oil.asp</ref> |
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*[[Parma ham]] |
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*[[Parmigiano]] |
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*[[Pasta]]<ref name="lifeinitaly.com"/> |
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*[[Pizza]]<ref>http://www.lifeinitaly.com/food/pizza-history.asp</ref> |
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*[[Polenta]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.lifeinitaly.com/food/polenta.asp|title = Polenta|date = 16 October 2019}}</ref> |
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*[[Salami]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.rusticocooking.com/curedmeats.htm|title = The Cured Meats of Italy}}</ref> |
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*[[Spaghetti]]<ref name="lifeinitaly.com"/> |
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*[[Wine]] |
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==History and legend== |
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*[[Ancient Rome]] |
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*[[Camillo Cavour]] |
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*[[Etruscans]] |
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*[[Giuseppe Garibaldi]]<ref name="autogenerated1">{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/scotland/7103963.stm |title=UK | Scotland | Scotland remembers Italian role |publisher=BBC News |date=2007-11-21 |access-date=2014-01-29}}</ref> |
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*[[Anita Garibaldi]] |
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*[[Virginia Oldoini]] |
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*[[Princess Mafalda of Savoy]] |
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*[[Italian Renaissance]] |
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*[[Risorgimento]] |
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==Industry, science== |
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*[[Agnelli family]]<ref>{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/business/3756043.stm |title=Business | Fiat boss Umberto Agnelli dies |publisher=BBC News |date=2004-05-28 |access-date=2014-01-29}}</ref> |
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*[[Giovanni Domenico Cassini]] |
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*[[Enrico Fermi]]<ref>{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/7584915.stm |title=Science/Nature | First light for space telescope |publisher=BBC News |date=2008-08-27 |access-date=2014-01-29}}</ref> |
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*[[Leonardo Fibonacci]] |
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*[[Galileo Galilei]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/history/historic_figures/galilei_galileo.shtml |title=History - Galileo Galilei |publisher=BBC |date=1970-01-01 |access-date=2014-01-29}}</ref> |
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*[[Rita Levi-Montalcini]] |
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*[[Guglielmo Marconi]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/cornwall/marconi/ |title=Cornwall - Marconi 100 - Marking a century of radio from Cornwall |publisher=BBC |access-date=2014-01-29}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/heritage/story/history_text.shtml |access-date=October 27, 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20080718041344/http://www.bbc.co.uk/heritage/story/history_text.shtml |archive-date=July 18, 2008 }}</ref> |
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*[[Antonio Meucci]] |
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*[[Alessandro Volta]] |
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*[[Leonardo da Vinci]] |
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==Literature, comics, press== |
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*[[Dante Alighieri]]<ref>{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/arts/3175280.stm |title=Entertainment | Belfast poet wins top award |publisher=BBC News |date=2003-10-08 |access-date=2014-01-29}}</ref> |
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*[[Gabriele d'Annunzio]] |
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*[[Ludovico Ariosto]] |
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*[[Giovanni Boccaccio]] |
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*[[Giordano Bruno]] |
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*[[Italo Calvino]] |
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*[[Giosuè Carducci]] |
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*[[Corriere della Sera]] |
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*[[Corto Maltese]] |
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*[[Cattivik]] |
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*[[Cocco Bill]] |
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*[[Diabolik]] |
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*[[Grazia Deledda]] |
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*[[Divina Commedia]]* |
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*[[Dylan Dog]] |
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*[[Umberto Eco]] |
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*[[Dario Fo]]<ref>{{cite news|last=Smith |first=Tamsin |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/arts/3294693.stm |title=Entertainment | Fo's play gives Berlusconi a roasting |publisher=BBC News |date=2003-12-05 |access-date=2014-01-29}}</ref> |
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*[[Alan Ford (comics)|Alan Ford]] |
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*[[Kriminal (comics)|Kriminal]] |
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*[[Giacomo Leopardi]] |
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*[[Niccolò Machiavelli]] |
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*[[Alessandro Manzoni]] |
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*[[Martin Mystère]] |
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*[[Monster Allergy]] |
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*[[Francesco Petrarca]] |
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*[[Luigi Pirandello]]<ref>{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/arts/3044219.stm |title=Entertainment | Zeffirelli makes West End return |publisher=BBC News |date=2003-05-21 |access-date=2014-01-29}}</ref> |
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*[[Lupo Alberto]] |
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*[[Rat-Man (comics)|Rat-Man]] |
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*[[Salvatore Quasimodo]] |
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*[[Signor Bonaventura]] |
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*[[La Stampa]] |
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*[[Italo Svevo]] |
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*[[Torquato Tasso]] |
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*[[Tex Willer]] |
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*[[Giuseppe Ungaretti]] |
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*[[Valentina (comics)|Valentina]] |
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*[[Winx Club]] |
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*[[W.I.T.C.H.]] |
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*[[Zagor (comics)|Zagor]] |
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==Music== |
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*[[Tomaso Albinoni]],<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/radio3/earlymusicshow/pip/lx9wq/ |title=(none) - The Early Music Show - Tomaso Albinoni |publisher=BBC |date=2006-05-20 |access-date=2014-01-29}}</ref> [[Arena di Verona]]<ref>{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/arts/2135900.stm |title=Entertainment | Verona parties with Zeffirelli opera |publisher=BBC News |date=2002-07-18 |access-date=2014-01-29}}</ref> |
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*[[Vincenzo Bellini]], [[Luciano Berio]], [[Luigi Boccherini]], [[Andrea Bocelli]],<ref>[https://www.bbc.co.uk/music/artist/qj8c/]{{dead link|date=January 2014}}</ref> [[Ferruccio Busoni]] |
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*[[Cantautore]], "[[Il Canto degli Italiani]]", [[Canzone Napoletana]], [[Mario Castelnuovo-Tedesco]], [[Adriano Celentano]], [[Luigi Cherubini]], [[Domenico Cimarosa]], [[Arcangelo Corelli]], [[Franco Corelli]], [[Paolo Conte]] |
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*[[Fabrizio De André]], [[Francesco De Gregori]], [[Gaetano Donizetti]], [[Lucio Dalla]] |
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*[[Ivano Fossati]], [[Florentine Camerata]] |
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*[[Andrea Gabrieli]], [[Giovanni Gabrieli]], [[Beniamino Gigli]], [[Tito Gobbi]], [[Francesco Guccini]] |
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*[[Goblin (band)|Goblin]] |
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*[[Italian opera]] |
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*[[Italo disco]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.factmag.com/2009/02/24/20-best-italo/|title=20 best: Italo records ever made|date=2009-02-24|website=FACT Magazine: Music News, New Music.|access-date=2016-10-01}}</ref> |
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*[[Lacuna Coil]] |
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*[[Maggio Musicale Fiorentino]], [[Pietro Mascagni]], [[Gian Carlo Menotti]], [[Mina (Italian singer)|Mina]], [[Domenico Modugno]],<ref>[https://www.bbc.co.uk/eurovision/2004/the_show/50s.shtml]{{dead link|date=January 2014}}</ref> [[Claudio Monteverdi]], [[Ennio Morricone]] |
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*[[Luigi Nono (composer)|Luigi Nono]] |
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*[['O sole mio]]<ref>{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/music/1408455.stm |title=MUSIC | Pavarotti duets with Chinese president |publisher=BBC News |date=2001-06-26 |access-date=2014-01-29}}</ref> |
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*[[Niccolo Paganini]], [[Giovanni Palestrina]], [[Luciano Pavarotti]],<ref>{{cite web|author=Tom Sutcliffe |url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/2007/sep/06/guardianobituaries.obituaries |title=Luciano Pavarotti | World news |date=6 September 2007 |publisher=theguardian.com |access-date=2014-01-29}}</ref> [[Giovanni Battista Pergolesi]], [[Maurizio Pollini]], [[Giacomo Puccini]]<ref>[https://www.bbc.co.uk/music/artist/9n54/] {{webarchive |url=https://web.archive.org/web/20090109232456/http://www.bbc.co.uk/music/artist/9n54/ |date=January 9, 2009 }}</ref> |
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*[[Ottorino Respighi]], [[Gioacchino Rossini]], [[Nino Rota]] |
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*[[Sanremo Music Festival]], [[La Scala]], [[Alessandro Scarlatti]], [[Domenico Scarlatti]], [[Renata Scotto]], [[Giuseppe di Stefano]]<ref>{{cite web|author=Alan Blyth |url=https://www.theguardian.com/music/2008/mar/03/classicalmusicandopera.comment |title=Obituary: Opera singer Giuseppe di Stefano, 1921-2008 | Music |work=The Guardian |date=3 March 2008 |access-date=2014-01-29}}</ref> |
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*[[Renata Tebaldi]], [[Arturo Toscanini]] |
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*[[Umbria Jazz Festival]] |
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*[[Venice Festival of Contemporary Music]], [[Giuseppe Verdi]], [[Antonio Vivaldi]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/music/artist/wq8c/ |access-date=October 27, 2008 |url-status=dead |archive-url=https://web.archive.org/web/20070611184542/http://www.bbc.co.uk/music/artist/wq8c/ |archive-date=June 11, 2007 }}</ref> |
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==People== |
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*[[Agnelli family]], [[Giulio Andreotti]], [[Giorgio Armani]], [[Massimo d'Azeglio]] |
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*[[Giacomo Agostini]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.bikersclassics.be/?q=en/news/giacomo-agostini-returns-francorchamps|title=Giacomo Agostini returns to Francorchamps {{!}} Biker's Classics|website=www.bikersclassics.be|access-date=2016-10-01}}</ref> |
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*[[Benetton family]], [[Roberto Benigni]], [[Enrico Berlinguer]], [[Silvio Berlusconi]],<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/politics/2008/apr/20/italy |title=Silvio Berlusconi: Did I say that? | Politics | The Observer |publisher=Guardian |date=2008-04-20 |access-date=2014-01-29}}</ref> |
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*[[Gino Bartali]]<ref name=":2">{{Cite web|url=http://pelotonmagazine.com/wilcockson/italian-icons-bartali-coppi-and-pantani/|title=Italian Icons: Bartali, Coppi and Pantani - Peloton Magazine|date=2014-02-14|language=en-US|access-date=2016-10-01}}</ref> |
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*[[Camillo Benso di Cavour]], [[Christopher Columbus]] |
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*[[Elena of Montenegro|Queen Elena]] |
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*[[Fausto Coppi]]<ref name=":2" /> |
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*[[Federico Fellini]], [[Enzo Ferrari]], [[Michele Ferrero]] |
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*[[Galileo Galilei]], [[Valentino Garavani]],<ref>{{cite web|author=Tom Kington in Rome |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2007/jun/14/fashion.italy |title=Valentino returns to hero's welcome | World news |work=The Guardian |date=2007-06-14 |access-date=2014-01-29}}</ref> [[Giuseppe Garibaldi]],<ref name="autogenerated1"/> [[Alcide De Gasperi]] |
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*[[Giovanna of Italy|Giovanna of Italy]] |
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*[[House of Savoy]] |
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*[[John XXIII]] |
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*[[Marco Pantani]]<ref name=":0">{{Cite web|url=https://www.evanscycles.com/coffeestop/news/what-have-the-italians-ever-done-for-us|title=What have the Italians ever done for us? - Evans Cycles|language=en-GB|access-date=2016-09-02}}</ref> |
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*[[Leonardo da Vinci]], [[Gina Lollobrigida]], [[Virna Lisi]], [[Sophia Loren]] |
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*[[Margherita of Savoy|Queen Margherita]] |
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*[[Marie-José of Belgium|Queen Marie-José]] |
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*[[Michelangelo Buonarroti]], [[Aldo Moro]],<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.theguardian.com/commentisfree/2008/may/09/aldosghost |title=Aldo's ghost | Comment is free |date=9 May 2008 |publisher=theguardian.com |access-date=2014-01-29}}</ref> [[Benito Mussolini]]<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/history/worldwars/wwtwo/launch_ani_italy_campaign.shtml |title=History - World Wars: Animated Map: The Italian Campaign |publisher=BBC |date=1970-01-01 |access-date=2014-01-29}}</ref> |
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*[[Padre Pio]],<ref>{{cite web|author=John Hooper in Rome |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2008/apr/25/catholicism.italy |title=Exhumed body of Padre Pio goes on display | World news |work=The Guardian |date=2008-04-25 |access-date=2014-01-29}}</ref> [[Romano Prodi]],<ref>{{cite web|author=John Hooper in Rome |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2008/jan/24/italy.uk |title=Italian PM resigns | World news |publisher=theguardian.com |date=2008-01-24 |access-date=2014-01-29}}</ref> [[Emilio Pucci]], [[Miuccia Prada]]<ref name="guardian2007"/> |
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*[[Valentino Rossi]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.mbaskool.com/personalities/celebrity-brands/9783-valentino-rossi.html|title=Valentino Rossi {{!}} Brand Celebrity {{!}} MBA Skool-Study.Learn.Share.|last=Zigu|access-date=2016-10-01}}</ref> |
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*[[Francis of Assisi|Saint Francis]], [[Vittorio De Sica]] |
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*[[Palmiro Togliatti]] |
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*[[Princess Mafalda of Savoy]] |
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*[[Virginia Oldoini|Virginia Oldoini Countess of Castiglione]] |
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*[[Catherine of Siena|Saint Catherine of Siena]] |
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==Places== |
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*[[Adriatic Sea]], [[Amalfi]], [[Ancona]], [[Aosta Valley]], [[Apennine Mountains]], [[Arezzo]] |
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*[[Bari]], [[Bergamo]], [[Bologna]], [[Bolzano]], [[Brescia]]<ref>{{cite news|author=Matteo Meneghello|url=http://www.italy24.ilsole24ore.com/art/business-and-economy/2014-11-26/brescia-remains-italy-s-industrial-capital-133804.php?uuid=ABo7sMIC|title=Brescia remains Italy's industrial capital|publisher=italy24.ilsole24ore.com |date=2014-11-27 |access-date=2015-06-01}}</ref><ref name="millemiglia"/> |
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*[[Calabria]], [[Capri]], [[Catania]], [[Como]] |
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*[[Elba]], [[Emilia-Romagna]], [[Mount Etna]]<ref>{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/2510303.stm |title=Europe | In pictures: Etna menace |publisher=BBC News |date=2002-11-25 |access-date=2014-01-29}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/sci/tech/2410969.stm |title=Science/Nature | Etna eruption viewed from space |publisher=BBC News |date=2002-11-06 |access-date=2014-01-29}}</ref> |
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*[[Ferrara]], [[Florence]], [[Friuli-Venezia Giulia]] |
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*[[Genoa]] |
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*[[Ionian Sea]] |
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*[[La Spezia]], [[Lake Como]], [[Lake Garda]], [[Lazio]], [[Liguria]], [[Ligurian Sea]], [[Livorno]], [[Lombardy]], [[Lucca]] |
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*[[Mantua]], [[Marche]], [[Mediterranean Sea]], [[Messina]], [[Milan]], [[Modena]] |
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*[[Naples]] |
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*[[Padua]], [[Palatine Hill]],<ref>{{cite web|author=Tom Kington in Rome |url=https://www.theguardian.com/artanddesign/2008/mar/10/art.heritage |title=Marvels and modesty of Augustus revealed | Art and design |work=The Guardian |date=2008-03-10 |access-date=2014-01-29}}</ref> [[Palermo]], [[Parma]], [[Perugia]], [[Pisa]] |
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*[[Ravenna]], [[Rimini]], [[Rome]] |
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*[[Sanremo]], [[Sardinia]], [[Sicily]], [[Siena]],<ref name="autogenerated1999"/> [[Sorrento]], [[South Tyrol]], [[St Mark's Square (Venice)|St Mark's Square]],<ref>{{cite web|author=Tom Kington in Rome |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2008/sep/01/italy.architecture |title=Italy: Venetian authorities aim to fund restoration work by hanging electronic billboards in 900-year-old St Mark's Square | World news |work=The Guardian |date=31 August 2008 |access-date=2014-01-29}}</ref> [[Stromboli]] |
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*[[Trentino]], [[Trento]], [[Treviso]], [[Trieste]], [[Turin]], [[Tuscany]], [[Tyrrhenian Sea]] |
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*[[Udine]], [[Umbria]] |
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*[[Veneto]], [[Venice]],<ref>{{cite web|author=Teresa Machan |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2008/jul/21/italy.population |title=The clock is ticking for Venice | World news |work=The Guardian |date=20 July 2008 |access-date=2014-01-29}}</ref><ref>{{cite web|author=Tom Kington in Rome |url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2008/aug/31/venicefilmfestival.italy |title=Don't look now: Venice, city of film, has just one cinema left | Film | The Observer |date=30 August 2008 |publisher=Guardian |access-date=2014-01-29}}</ref><ref>[https://www.bbc.co.uk/lottery/jetset/destinations_venice2.shtml]{{dead link|date=January 2014}}</ref> [[Verona]], [[Vesuvius]],<ref>{{cite news|last=Fraser |first=Christian |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/6247573.stm |title=Europe | Vesuvius escape plan 'insufficient' |publisher=BBC News |date=2007-01-10 |access-date=2014-01-29}}</ref> [[Vicenza]] |
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==Shopping, money== |
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*[[Lira]] |
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*[[La Rinascente]] |
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==Sport== |
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*[[Mille Miglia]]<ref name="millemiglia">{{cite news|author=Sam Knight|url=http://www.ft.com/intl/cms/s/0/d758dba6-c206-11e2-8992-00144feab7de.html |title=Great Drives: Mille Miglia, Italy|publisher=The Financial Times |date=2013-05-24 |access-date=2015-06-01}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|author=Matthew Bell|url=https://www.independent.co.uk/travel/europe/the-mille-miglia-buckle-up-for-an-exhilarating-grand-tour-9323484.html|title=The Mille Miglia: Buckle up for an exhilarating grand tour|work=The Independent |date=2014-05-04 |access-date=2015-06-01}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|author=Jerry Garret|url=http://wheels.blogs.nytimes.com/2013/05/11/mille-miglia-re-ignites-italys-racing-passions/?_php=true&_type=blogs&_r=0|title=Mille Miglia Reignites Italy's Racing Passions|work=The New York Times |date=2013-05-11 |access-date=2015-06-01}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/travel/celebritytravel/11608344/Mille-Miglia-classic-car-rally-scenic-highlights.html?frame=3305825|title=Mille Miglia classic car rally: 2015 highlights|publisher=The Telegraph |access-date=2015-06-01}}</ref> |
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*[[Palio di Siena]]<ref name="autogenerated1999"/> |
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*''[[Football in Italy|Calcio]]''<ref>{{cite book|last1=Villa|first1=Paolo|editor-last=Moliterno|editor-first=Gino|title=Encyclopedia of Contemporary Italian Culture|chapter=Football|year=2003|pages=339–341|location=London|publisher=Routledge|isbn=0-415-28556-9}}</ref> |
|||
*[[Juventus F.C.]]<ref>{{cite news|author=Ed Vulliamy|url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/2015/may/09/juventus-cup-honour-memory-heysel-disaster-victims|title=Juventus hope cup run will honour memory of 'forgotten' Heysel disaster victims|work=The Guardian|date=2015-05-09|access-date=2015-05-30}}</ref><ref>{{cite news|author=Ed Vulliamy|url=https://www.theguardian.com/football/blog/2015/may/30/juventus-champions-league-final-serie-a?CMP=share_btn_tw|title=Europe's grand old lady Juventus return to Champions League Final|work=[[The Guardian]]|date=2015-05-30|access-date=2015-05-31}}</ref> |
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*[[Targa Florio]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://www.thethinkingtraveller.com/thinksicily/guide-to-sicily/all-things-sicilian/the-targa-florio-rally.aspx|title=The Targa Florio Rally {{!}} Guide to Sicily {{!}} The Thinking Traveller|website=The Thinking Traveller|access-date=2016-10-01}}</ref> |
|||
*[[Italy national football team|Italian national football team]]<ref>{{cite book|last1=Villa|first1=Paolo|editor-last=Moliterno|editor-first=Gino|title=Encyclopedia of Contemporary Italian Culture|chapter=Football|year=2003|page=341|location=London|publisher=Routledge|isbn=0-415-28556-9}}</ref> |
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==Television, radio, film, theatre== |
|||
*[[Marisa Allasio]], [[Michelangelo Antonioni]],<ref>{{cite web|author=Peter Bradshaw |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2007/aug/01/film.italy |title=Michelangelo Antonioni dies aged 94 | World news |work=The Guardian |date=2007-08-01 |access-date=2014-01-29}}</ref> [[Dario Argento]] |
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*[[Roberto Benigni]],<ref>{{cite news|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/entertainment/363049.stm |title=Entertainment | Benigni honoured in Israel |publisher=BBC News |date=1999-06-07 |access-date=2014-01-29}}</ref> [[Bernardo Bertolucci]], [[Rossano Brazzi]] |
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*[[Claudia Cardinale]], [[Liliana Cavani]], [[Cinecittà]],<ref>{{cite web|author=Tom Kington in Rome |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2007/aug/11/italy.film |title=Relics saved as fire rages through legendary studios | World news |work=The Guardian |date=2007-08-11 |access-date=2014-01-29}}</ref> [[Commedia dell'arte]],<ref name="autogenerated2">{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/norfolk/stage/devil_in_drag.shtml |title=Norfolk On Stage - Unashamed drama at Studio Theatre |publisher=BBC |date=2003-04-01 |access-date=2014-01-29}}</ref><ref name="autogenerated3">{{cite web|last=Geoghegan |first=Tom |url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/magazine/7390374.stm |title=UK | Magazine | How did Punch and Judy stay alive? |publisher=BBC News |date=2008-05-09 |access-date=2014-01-29}}</ref> |
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*[[Cinepanettone|The Cinepanettoni]] |
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*[[Eleonora Duse]] |
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*[[Fantaghirò series|Fantaghirò series]] |
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*[[Ugo Fantozzi|Fantozzi series]] |
|||
*[[Federico Fellini]], [[Gabriele Ferzetti]], [[Dario Fo]]<ref name="autogenerated2"/><ref name="autogenerated3"/> |
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*[[Luca Guadagnino]] |
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*[[Gormiti]] |
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*[[Italian futurism in cinema|Italian futurism]], [[Italian neorealism]] |
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*[[Alberto Sordi]] |
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*[[Vittorio Gassman]] |
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*[[Sergio Leone]], [[Virna Lisi]], [[Gina Lollobrigida]], [[Sophia Loren]] |
|||
*[[Maciste|Maciste series]] |
|||
*[[Mediaset]] |
|||
*[[Anna Magnani]], [[Silvana Mangano]], [[Elsa Martinelli]], [[Giulietta Masina]], [[Marcello Mastroianni]], [[Mario Monicelli]], [[Nanni Moretti]], [[Ornella Muti]] |
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*[[Ermanno Olmi]] |
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*[[Pier Paolo Pasolini]], [[Ugo Pirro]],<ref>{{cite web|author=John Francis Lane |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2008/feb/04/italy.film |title=Obituary: Ugo Pirro | World news |work=The Guardian |date=4 February 2008 |access-date=2014-01-29}}</ref> [[Moana Pozzi]] |
|||
*[[RAI]], [[Raiuno]], [[Raidue]], [[Raitre]], [[Franca Rame]], [[Dino Risi]],<ref>{{cite web|author=John Francis Lane |url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2008/jun/09/obituaries.italy |title=Obituary: Dino Risi | Film |work=The Guardian |date=8 June 2008 |access-date=2014-01-29}}</ref> [[Alice Rohrwacher]], [[Isabella Rossellini]], [[Roberto Rossellini]],<ref>{{cite web|url=https://www.bbc.co.uk/radio4/womanshour/01/2006_27_mon.shtml |title=Radio 4 Woman's Hour -Isabella Rossellini and her father |publisher=BBC |access-date=2014-01-29}}</ref> [[Eleonora Rossi Drago]]<ref>{{cite web|author=John Francis Lane |url=https://www.theguardian.com/news/2007/dec/07/guardianobituaries.italy |title=Obituary: Eleonora Rossi Drago | World news |work=The Guardian |date=7 December 2007 |access-date=2014-01-29}}</ref> |
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*[[Vittorio de Sica]] |
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*[[Ugo Tognazzi]], [[Giuseppe Tornatore]] |
|||
*[[Rudolph Valentino]], [[Alida Valli]], [[Venice Film Festival]],<ref>{{cite web|author=Andrew Pulver |url=https://www.theguardian.com/film/2008/sep/02/venicefilmfestival.coenbrothers |title=Andrew Pulver on the Venice film festival highlights | Film |work=The Guardian |date=September 2008 |access-date=2014-01-29}}</ref> [[Luchino Visconti]], [[Monica Vitti]] |
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*[[Lina Wertmüller]] |
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*[[Raffaella Carrà]] |
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*[[Winx Club]] |
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==Transport== |
|||
*[[Agusta]], [[Alitalia]],<ref>{{cite web|author=John Hooper in Rome |url=https://www.theguardian.com/business/2008/sep/17/theairlineindustry.italy |title=Airlines: Police raid adds new twist to Alitalia saga | Business |work=The Guardian |date=2008-09-17 |access-date=2014-01-29}}</ref> [[Gio. Ansaldo & C.|Ansaldo]], [[Aprilia]], [[Azimuth]] |
|||
*[[Alfa Romeo]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://baystbull.com/110-years-of-style-and-performance-how-alfa-romeo-became-an-italian-automotive-icon/|title = 110 Years of Style: How Alfa Romeo Became an Italian Automotive Icon|date = 22 July 2020}}</ref> |
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*[[Beretta]], |
|||
*[[Bianchi Bicycles|Bianchi]] (particularly in Celeste blue with Campagnolo components)<ref name=":0" /> |
|||
*[[Bottecchia]] |
|||
*[[Cinelli]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=http://neweuropeaneconomy.com/insight/the-rise-of-pedal-power/|title=The rise of pedal power - New European Economy|date=2010-10-20|language=en-GB|access-date=2016-09-21}}</ref> |
|||
*[[Colnago]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.telegraph.co.uk/men/active/recreational-cycling/10644510/Why-Colnago-is-the-Ferrari-of-road-bikes.html|title=Why Colnago is the Ferrari of road bikes|access-date=2016-10-01}}</ref> |
|||
*[[Ducati]]<ref name=":1">{{Cite web|url=http://www.roadracingworld.com/news/new-discovery-tv-series-looks-at-motorcycle-brands-worldwide/|title=New Discovery TV Series Looks at Motorcycle Brands Worldwide|date=12 December 2008}}</ref> |
|||
**[[Ducati 916]]<ref>https://www.bikesrepublic.com/featured/history-of-the-ducati-916-celebrating-25-years-of-the-icon/</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://robbreport.com/motors/motorcycles/ducati-916-superbike-2838459/|title = How the Iconic Ducati 916 Changed the Superbike Game Forever|date = 16 January 2019}}</ref> |
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* [[Ferretti Group|Ferretti]] |
|||
*[[Fiat]] |
|||
**[[Fiat 500]],<ref>{{cite web|author=Stephen Bayley |url=https://www.theguardian.com/world/2008/jan/13/italy.features |title=Details: Driven by nostalgia | World news | The Observer |date=13 January 2008 |publisher=Guardian |access-date=2014-01-29}}</ref> [[Fiat Panda]] |
|||
*[[Ferrari]],<ref>http://www.italoamericano.org/story/2015-4-16/ferarri-deniro</ref> |
|||
**[[Ferrari 250 GTO]] |
|||
**[[Ferrari Testarossa]]<ref>{{Cite web|date=2020-12-11|title=10 Things We Forgot About The Ferrari Testarossa|url=https://www.hotcars.com/things-we-forgot-ferrari-testarossa/|access-date=2021-01-09|website=HotCars|language=en-US}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|title=1989 Ferrari Testarossa {{!}} New York - ICONS 2017|url=https://rmsothebys.com/en/auctions/ny17/new-york---icons/lots/r025-1989-ferrari-testarossa/551917|access-date=2021-01-09|website=RM Sotheby's|language=en}}</ref> |
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*[[Campagnolo]] (particularly on Italian bikes)<ref name=":0" /> |
|||
*[[Lamborghini]]<ref>{{cite web|url=http://news.bbc.co.uk/1/hi/world/europe/4124579.stm |title=Europe | Vatican police get 'Lamborghinis' |publisher=BBC News |date=2004-12-24 |access-date=2014-01-29}}</ref> |
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**[[Lamborghini Miura]] |
|||
**[[Lamborghini Countach]] |
|||
*[[Lambretta]] |
|||
*[[Lancia]] |
|||
**[[Lancia Stratos]]<ref>{{Cite web|url=https://silodrome.com/lancia-stratos-stradale/|title = The Lancia Stratos 'Stradale'|date = 11 May 2012}}</ref><ref>{{Cite web|url=https://www.gearpatrol.com/cars/a66932/automotive-icons-lancia-stratos/|title = Octane Icon: Lancia Stratos|date = 12 August 2013}}</ref> |
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*[[Leonardo da Vinci-Fiumicino Airport]] |
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*[[Malpensa International Airport]], [[Venice Marco Polo Airport]] |
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*[[Maserati]] |
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*[[Moto Guzzi]] |
|||
*[[MV Agusta]]<ref name=":1" /> |
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*[[Navigli]] |
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* [[Piaggio]], [[Pendolino]] |
|||
*[[Pininfarina]],<ref>{{cite web|author=Martin Buckley |url=https://www.theguardian.com/business/2008/sep/05/automotive.italy |title=Obituary: Andrea Pininfarina | Business |work=The Guardian |date=4 September 2008 |access-date=2014-01-29}}</ref> |
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*[[Riva Aquarama]] |
|||
*[[Vespa]] |
|||
==See also== |
|||
* [[Culture of Italy]] |
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* [[Cultural icon]] |
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* [[List of cultural icons of England]] |
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* [[List of cultural icons of France]] |
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* [[List of cultural icons of Germany]] |
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* [[List of cultural icons of Japan]] |
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* [[List of cultural icons of the Netherlands]] |
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* [[List of cultural icons of Russia]] |
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* [[List of cultural icons of Scotland]] |
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* [[List of cultural icons of Spain]] |
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* [[List of cultural icons of Ukraine]] |
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* [[List of cultural icons of Wales]] |
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==References== |
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{{reflist|2}} |
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{{Italy topics}} |
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[[Category:Italian culture]] |
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[[Category:Italy-related lists|Cultural icons]] |
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[[Category:Lists of cultural icons|Italy]] |
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[[Category:Cultural history of Italy]] |
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