Help:IPA/Esperanto: Difference between revisions
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{{IPA key|H:IPA-EO}} |
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The charts below show the way in which the [[International Phonetic Alphabet |
The charts below show the way in which the [[International Phonetic Alphabet]] (IPA) represents [[Esperanto]] pronunciations in Wikipedia articles. For a guide to adding IPA characters to Wikipedia articles, see [[Template:IPA]] and {{section link|Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Pronunciation#Entering IPA characters}}. |
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See [[Esperanto phonology]] for a more thorough look at the sounds of Esperanto. |
See [[Esperanto phonology]] for a more thorough look at the sounds of Esperanto. |
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{| style="background: none" |
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|----- |
|----- |
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{| class="wikitable" |
{| class="wikitable sortable" |
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|+ [[Consonant]]s |
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![[Help:IPA|IPA]] !! Examples !! English approximation |
![[Help:IPA|IPA]] !! Examples !! English approximation |
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| style="text-align:center;" |<big>{{IPAlink|b}}</big> |
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|{{lang|eo|'''b'''ela}} |
|{{lang|eo|'''b'''ela}} |
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| '''b'''est |
| '''b'''est |
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| style="text-align:center;" |<big>{{IPAlink|t͡s}}</big> |
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|{{lang|eo|en'''c'''iklopedio }} |
|{{lang|eo|en'''c'''iklopedio <br />'''c'''elo}} |
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|pi'''zz'''a |
|pi'''zz'''a |
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| style="text-align:center;" |<big>{{IPAlink|t͡ʃ}}</big> |
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|{{lang|eo|'''ĉ'''ar }} |
|{{lang|eo|'''ĉ'''ar }} |
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|'''ch'''eese |
|'''ch'''eese |
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| style="text-align:center;" |<big>{{IPAlink|d}}</big> |
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|{{lang|eo|'''d'''evi }} |
|{{lang|eo|'''d'''evi }} |
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|'''d'''ebt |
|'''d'''ebt |
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| style="text-align:center;" |<big>{{IPAlink|f}}</big> |
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|{{lang|eo|'''f'''ero }} |
|{{lang|eo|'''f'''ero }} |
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|'''f'''ace |
|'''f'''ace |
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| style="text-align:center;" |<big>{{IPAlink|ɡ}}</big> |
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|{{lang|eo|'''g'''umo }} |
|{{lang|eo|'''g'''umo }} |
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|'''g'''o |
|'''g'''o |
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| style="text-align:center;" |<big>{{IPAlink|d͡ʒ}}</big> |
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|{{lang|eo|'''ĝ'''eni }} |
|{{lang|eo|'''ĝ'''eni }} |
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|'''J'''ane |
|'''J'''ane |
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| style="text-align:center;" |<big>{{IPAlink|h}}</big> |
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|{{lang|eo|'''h'''avi }} |
|{{lang|eo|'''h'''avi }} |
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|'''h'''igh |
|'''h'''igh |
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| style="text-align:center;" |<big>{{IPAlink|x}}</big> |
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|{{lang|eo|mona'''ĥ'''o }} |
|{{lang|eo|mona'''ĥ'''o<br />'''ĥ'''aoso<br /> }} |
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|lo'''ch''' |
|lo'''ch''' |
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| style="text-align:center;" |<big>{{IPAlink|j}}</big> |
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|{{lang|eo|'''j'''aro }} |
|{{lang|eo|'''j'''aro }} |
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|'''y'''ou |
|'''y'''ou |
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| style="text-align:center;" |<big>{{IPAlink|ʒ}}</big> |
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|{{lang|eo|hereda'''ĵ'''o }} |
|{{lang|eo|hereda'''ĵ'''o<br />'''ĵ'''urnalo }} |
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|vi'''si'''on |
|vi'''si'''on |
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| style="text-align:center;" |<big>{{IPAlink|k}}</big> |
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|{{lang|eo|'''k'''ilo}} |
|{{lang|eo|'''k'''ilo}} |
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|'''k'''een |
|'''k'''een |
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| style="text-align:center;" |<big>{{IPAlink|l}}</big> |
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|{{lang|eo|'''l'''erni }} |
|{{lang|eo|'''l'''erni }} |
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|'''l'''ean |
|'''l'''ean |
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| style="text-align:center;" |<big>{{IPAlink|m}}</big> |
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|{{lang|eo|'''m'''apo }} |
|{{lang|eo|'''m'''apo }} |
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|'''m'''other |
|'''m'''other |
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| style="text-align:center;" |<big>{{IPAlink|n}}</big> |
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|{{lang|eo|'''n'''azo }} |
|{{lang|eo|'''n'''azo }} |
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|'''n'''eed |
|'''n'''eed |
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| style="text-align:center;" |<big>{{IPAlink|p}}</big> |
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|{{lang|eo|'''p'''erlo}} |
|{{lang|eo|'''p'''erlo}} |
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|'''p'''earl |
|'''p'''earl |
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| style="text-align:center;" |<big>{{IPAlink|r}}</big> |
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|{{lang|eo|'''r'''esti }} |
|{{lang|eo|'''r'''esti }} |
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|'''r''' |
|fa'''r''' ([[Scottish English]]) |
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| style="text-align:center;" |<big>{{IPAlink|s}}</big> |
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|{{lang|eo|'''s'''ekvi }} |
|{{lang|eo|'''s'''ekvi }} |
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|'''s'''ell |
|'''s'''ell |
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| style="text-align:center;" |<big>{{IPAlink|ʃ}}</big> |
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|{{lang|eo|'''ŝ'''elko }} |
|{{lang|eo|'''ŝ'''elko }} |
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|'''sh'''adow |
|'''sh'''adow |
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| style="text-align:center;" |<big>{{IPAlink|t}}</big> |
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|{{lang|eo|'''t'''eri'''t'''orio }} |
|{{lang|eo|'''t'''eri'''t'''orio }} |
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|'''t'''erri'''t'''ory |
|'''t'''erri'''t'''ory |
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| style="text-align:center;" |<big>{{IPAlink|v}}</big> |
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|{{lang|eo|'''v'''al'''v'''o }} |
|{{lang|eo|'''v'''al'''v'''o }} |
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|'''v'''al'''v'''e |
|'''v'''al'''v'''e |
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| style="text-align:center;" |<big>{{IPAlink|z}}</big> |
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|{{lang|eo|'''z'''inko }} |
|{{lang|eo|'''z'''inko }} |
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|'''z'''inc |
|'''z'''inc |
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| style="vertical-align:top;" | |
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{| class="wikitable" |
{| class="wikitable" |
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|+ [[Monophthong|Vowels]] |
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! [[Help:IPA|IPA]] |
! [[Help:IPA|IPA]] |
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! Examples !! English approximation |
! Examples !! English approximation |
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|- |
|- |
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| style="text-align:center;" |<big>{{IPAlink|ä|a}}</big> |
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| {{lang|eo|s'''a'''n'''a'''}} |
| {{lang|eo|s'''a'''n'''a'''}} |
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| f'''a'''ther |
| f'''a'''ther |
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| style="text-align:center;" |<big>{{IPAlink|e̞|e}}</big> |
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| {{lang|eo|b'''e'''l'''e'''}} |
| {{lang|eo|b'''e'''l'''e'''}} |
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| b'''e'''ll |
| b'''e'''ll |
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| style="text-align:center;" |<big>{{IPAlink|i}}</big> |
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| {{lang|eo|v'''i'''d'''i'''}} |
| {{lang|eo|v'''i'''d'''i'''}} |
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| s'''ea'''t |
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| style="text-align:center;" |<big>{{IPAlink|o̞|o}}</big> |
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| {{lang|eo|m'''o'''d'''o'''}} |
| {{lang|eo|m'''o'''d'''o'''}} |
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| m'''o'''re |
| m'''o'''re |
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|- |
|- |
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| style="text-align:center;" |<big>{{IPAlink|u}}</big> |
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|{{lang|eo|ŝ'''u'''t'''u''' }} |
|{{lang|eo|ŝ'''u'''t'''u''' }} |
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| sh'''oo'''t |
| sh'''oo'''t |
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{| class="wikitable" |
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| colspan="3" style="border-left: #fff solid 1px; border-right: #fff solid 1px" | |
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⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
⚫ | |||
|- |
|- |
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![[Help:IPA|IPA]] !! Examples !! English approximation |
![[Help:IPA|IPA]] !! Examples !! English approximation |
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|- |
|- |
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| |
| style="text-align:center;" |<big>{{IPA|ai̯}}</big> |
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|{{lang|eo|p'''aj'''lo; g'''aj'''a; ver'''aj'''}} |
|{{lang|eo|p'''aj'''lo; g'''aj'''a; ver'''aj'''}} |
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|b'''ye''' |
|b'''ye''' |
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|- |
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| style="text-align:center;" |<big>{{IPA|au̯}}</big> |
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|{{lang|eo|d'''aŭ'''ri; n'''aŭ'''a; hodi'''aŭ'''}} |
|{{lang|eo|d'''aŭ'''ri; n'''aŭ'''a; hodi'''aŭ'''}} |
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|ab'''ou'''t |
|ab'''ou'''t |
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|- |
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| style="text-align:center;" |<big>{{IPA|ei̯}}</big> |
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|{{lang|eo|v'''ej'''no; lern'''ej'''o}} |
|{{lang|eo|v'''ej'''no; lern'''ej'''o}} |
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|b'''ay''' |
|b'''ay''' |
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|- |
|- |
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| style="text-align:center;" |<big>{{IPA|eu̯}}</big> |
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|{{lang|eo|f'''eŭ'''do; '''Eŭ'''ropo}} |
|{{lang|eo|f'''eŭ'''do; '''Eŭ'''ropo}} |
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|g'''o''' ([[Scouse]]) |
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|''(no equivalent)'' |
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| style="text-align:center;" |<big>{{IPA|oi̯}}</big> |
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|{{lang|eo|s'''oj'''lo; v'''oj'''o; kuk'''oj'''}} |
|{{lang|eo|s'''oj'''lo; v'''oj'''o; kuk'''oj'''}} |
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|b'''oy''' |
|b'''oy''' |
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|- |
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| style="text-align:center;" |<big>{{IPA|ui̯}}</big> |
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|{{lang|eo|t'''uj'''; Franc'''uj'''o; ki'''uj'''}} |
|{{lang|eo|t'''uj'''; Franc'''uj'''o; ki'''uj'''}} |
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|'' |
|t'''ui''' |
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⚫ | |||
| style="text-align:center;" |<big>{{IPA|ou̯}}</big> |
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|{{lang|eo|p'''oŭ'''po; t'''oŭ'''fuo}} |
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|n'''o''' |
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==See also== |
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⚫ | |||
*{{clc|Pages with Esperanto IPA|pages}} |
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⚫ | |||
[[Category:International Phonetic Alphabet help|Esperanto]] |
Revision as of 01:09, 26 September 2023
This is the pronunciation key for IPA transcriptions of Esperanto on Wikipedia. It provides a set of symbols to represent the pronunciation of Esperanto in Wikipedia articles, and example words that illustrate the sounds that correspond to them. Integrity must be maintained between the key and the transcriptions that link here; do not change any symbol or value without establishing consensus on the talk page first. For an introductory guide on IPA symbols, see Help:IPA. For the distinction between [ ], / / and ⟨ ⟩, see IPA § Brackets and transcription delimiters. |
The charts below show the way in which the International Phonetic Alphabet (IPA) represents Esperanto pronunciations in Wikipedia articles. For a guide to adding IPA characters to Wikipedia articles, see Template:IPA and Wikipedia:Manual of Style/Pronunciation § Entering IPA characters.
See Esperanto phonology for a more thorough look at the sounds of Esperanto.
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