Jump to content

Anti-fascist Assembly for the National Liberation of Serbia: Difference between revisions

From Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Content deleted Content added
GrouchoBot (talk | contribs)
Expand Serbian: add topic.
 
(33 intermediate revisions by 27 users not shown)
Line 1: Line 1:
'''Anti-Fascist Assembly of People's Liberation of Serbia (ASNOS)''' ({{lang-sr|Антифашистичка скупштина народног ослобођења Србије}}, [[Romanized]]: ''Antifašistička skupština narodnog oslobođenja Srbije'') was formed as the highest governing organ of anti-fascist movement in Serbia and during [[World War II]] developed to be bearer of Serbian statehood. Its president was [[Siniša Stanković]].
{{Expand Serbian|Антифашистичка скупштина народног ослобођења Србије|topic=hist|date=June 2015}}
{{More citations needed|date=January 2021}}
{{History of Serbia}}

The '''Anti-fascist Assembly for the National Liberation of Serbia''' ({{lang-sr|Антифашистичка скупштина народног ослобођења Србије}} / ''Antifašistička skupština narodnog oslobođenja Srbije''; [[Acronym|acr]]. АСНОС / ASNOS) was formed in November 1944, as the governing body of the [[Yugoslav National-Liberation Movement]] in the newly liberated [[Serbia]]. President of ASNOS was [[Siniša Stanković]].{{sfn|Pavlowitch|2002|p=}}{{sfn|Ćirković|2004|p=}}

In the autumn of 1944, Serbia was liberated by partisan forces and the [[Red Army]]. As soon as [[Belgrade]] was liberated on 20 October, creation of new administration was initiated. In early November 1944, the ''Great Anti-Fascist People's Liberation Assembly of Serbia'' ({{lang-sr|Велика антифашистичка народно-ослободилачка скупштина Србије}}) in Belgrade. It consisted of more than eight hundred delegates, elected throughout liberated regions of Serbia. In order to form permanent representative body, delegates elected 250 representatives, thus constituting the ''Anti-fascist Assembly for the National Liberation of Serbia''. In the same time, they affirmed the policy of reconstituting Yugoslavia as a [[federation]], with Serbia as one of its federal units. Thus was initiated the process that led to the creation of the ''Federated State of Serbia'' ({{lang-sr|Федерална Држава Србија}}), as a [[federated state]] within new [[Democratic Federal Yugoslavia]].{{sfn|Pavlowitch|2002|p=153-154}}{{sfn|Ćirković|2004|p=273}}

==Presidium==
[[File:Siniša_Stanković_1953.jpg|180px|thumb|right|[[Siniša Stanković]]]]
[[File:Aleksandar Ranković (1).jpg|180px|thumb|right|[[Aleksandar Ranković]]]]
[[File:Stanoje_Simič.jpg|180px|thumb|right|[[Stanoje Simić]]]]
[[File:Blagoje Nešković.jpg|180px|thumb|right|[[Blagoje Nešković]]]]

{|class="wikitable"
! style="text-align: center;" | Role
! colspan="2" style="text-align: center;" | Official
! style="text-align: center;" | Party
|-
| President
| style="background:{{party color|League of Communists of Yugoslavia}};"|
| [[Siniša Stanković]]
| [[Communist Party of Yugoslavia|KPJ]]
|-
| Vice President
| style="background:{{party color|League of Communists of Yugoslavia}};"|
| [[Aleksandar Ranković]]
| [[Communist Party of Yugoslavia|KPJ]]
|-
| Vice President
| style="background:{{party color|League of Communists of Yugoslavia}};"|
| [[Stanoje Simić]]
| [[Communist Party of Yugoslavia|KPJ]]
|-
| Vice President
| style="background:{{party color|League of Communists of Yugoslavia}};"|
| [[Radovan Grujić]]
| [[Communist Party of Yugoslavia|KPJ]]
|-
| Secretary
| style="background:{{party color|League of Communists of Yugoslavia}};"|
| [[Petar Stambolić]]
| [[Communist Party of Yugoslavia|KPJ]]
|-
| Secretary
| style="background:{{party color|League of Communists of Yugoslavia}};"|
| [[Milorad Vlajković]]
| [[Communist Party of Yugoslavia|KPJ]]
|-
| Member
| style="background:{{party color|League of Communists of Yugoslavia}};"|
| [[Spasenija Babović]]
| [[Communist Party of Yugoslavia|KPJ]]
|-
| Member
| style="background:{{party color|League of Communists of Yugoslavia}};"|
| [[Milan Belovuković]]
| [[Communist Party of Yugoslavia|KPJ]]
|-
| Member
| style="background:{{party color|League of Communists of Yugoslavia}};"|
| [[Milan Bošković]]
| [[Communist Party of Yugoslavia|KPJ]]
|-
| Member
| style="background:{{party color|League of Communists of Yugoslavia}};"|
| [[Stanislav Bošković]]
| [[Communist Party of Yugoslavia|KPJ]]
|-
| Member
| style="background:{{party color|League of Communists of Yugoslavia}};"|
| [[Životije Cvetković]]
| [[Communist Party of Yugoslavia|KPJ]]
|-
| Member
| style="background:{{party color|League of Communists of Yugoslavia}};"|
| [[Vojislav Dulić]]
| [[Communist Party of Yugoslavia|KPJ]]
|-
| Member
| style="background:{{party color|League of Communists of Yugoslavia}};"|
| [[Života Đermanović]]
| [[Communist Party of Yugoslavia|KPJ]]
|-
| Member
| style="background:{{party color|League of Communists of Yugoslavia}};"|
| [[Mihailo Đurović]]
| [[Communist Party of Yugoslavia|KPJ]]
|-
| Member
| style="background:{{party color|League of Communists of Yugoslavia}};"|
| [[Živko Jovanović]]
| [[Communist Party of Yugoslavia|KPJ]]
|-
| Member
| style="background:{{party color|League of Communists of Yugoslavia}};"|
| [[Radivoje Jovanović]]
| [[Communist Party of Yugoslavia|KPJ]]
|-
| Member
| style="background:{{party color|League of Communists of Yugoslavia}};"|
| [[Svetozar Krstić]]
| [[Communist Party of Yugoslavia|KPJ]]
|-
| Member
| style="background:{{party color|League of Communists of Yugoslavia}};"|
| [[Milovan Krdžić]]
| [[Communist Party of Yugoslavia|KPJ]]
|-
| Member
| style="background:{{party color|League of Communists of Yugoslavia}};"|
| [[Moma Marković]]
| [[Communist Party of Yugoslavia|KPJ]]
|-
| Member
| style="background:{{party color|Independent}};"|
| [[Dobrica Matković]]
| ''Independent''
|-
| Member
| style="background:{{party color|League of Communists of Yugoslavia}};"|
| [[Milosav Milosavljević]]
| [[Communist Party of Yugoslavia|KPJ]]
|-
| Member
| style="background:{{party color|League of Communists of Yugoslavia}};"|
| [[Mitra Mitrović]]
| [[Communist Party of Yugoslavia|KPJ]]
|-
| Member
| style="background:{{party color|League of Communists of Yugoslavia}};"|
| [[Petar Mudrinić]]
| [[Communist Party of Yugoslavia|KPJ]]
|-
| Member
| style="background:{{party color|League of Communists of Yugoslavia}};"|
| [[Blagoje Nešković]]
| [[Communist Party of Yugoslavia|KPJ]]
|-
| Member
| style="background:{{party color|League of Communists of Yugoslavia}};"|
| [[Živojin Nikolić]]
| [[Communist Party of Yugoslavia|KPJ]]
|-
| Member
| style="background:{{party color|League of Communists of Yugoslavia}};"|
| [[Slobodan Penezić]]
| [[Communist Party of Yugoslavia|KPJ]]
|-
| Member
| style="background:{{party color|League of Communists of Yugoslavia}};"|
| [[Milivoje Perović]]
| [[Communist Party of Yugoslavia|KPJ]]
|-
| Member
| style="background:{{party color|League of Communists of Yugoslavia}};"|
| [[Moša Pijade]]
| [[Communist Party of Yugoslavia|KPJ]]
|-
| Member
| style="background:{{party color|League of Communists of Yugoslavia}};"|
| [[Koča Popović]]
| [[Communist Party of Yugoslavia|KPJ]]
|-
| Member
| style="background:{{party color|League of Communists of Yugoslavia}};"|
| [[Milentije Popović]]
| [[Communist Party of Yugoslavia|KPJ]]
|-
| Member
| style="background:{{party color|League of Communists of Yugoslavia}};"|
| [[Vladislav F. Ribnikar|Vladislav Ribnikar]]
| [[Communist Party of Yugoslavia|KPJ]]
|-
| Member
| style="background:{{party color|League of Communists of Yugoslavia}};"|
| [[Pavle Savić]]
| [[Communist Party of Yugoslavia|KPJ]]
|-
| Member
| style="background:{{party color|League of Communists of Yugoslavia}};"|
| [[Milan Smiljanić]]
| [[Communist Party of Yugoslavia|KPJ]]
|-
| Member
| style="background:{{party color|League of Communists of Yugoslavia}};"|
| [[Mita Stanisavljević]]
| [[Communist Party of Yugoslavia|KPJ]]
|-
| Member
| style="background:{{party color|League of Communists of Yugoslavia}};"|
| [[Luka Stojanović]]
| [[Communist Party of Yugoslavia|KPJ]]
|-
| Member
| style="background:{{party color|League of Communists of Yugoslavia}};"|
| [[Mihajlo Švabić]]
| [[Communist Party of Yugoslavia|KPJ]]
|-
| Member
| style="background:{{party color|League of Communists of Yugoslavia}};"|
| [[Mijalko Todorović]]
| [[Communist Party of Yugoslavia|KPJ]]
|-
| Member
| style="background:{{party color|League of Communists of Yugoslavia}};"|
| [[Radomir Todorović]]
| [[Communist Party of Yugoslavia|KPJ]]
|-
| Member
| style="background:{{party color|League of Communists of Yugoslavia}};"|
| [[Sreten Žujović]]
| [[Communist Party of Yugoslavia|KPJ]]
|-
| Member
| style="background:{{party color|League of Communists of Yugoslavia}};"|
| [[Vlada Zečević]]
| [[Communist Party of Yugoslavia|KPJ]]
|-
|}

==See also==
* [[History of Serbia]]
* [[History of the Serbs]]
* [[History of Yugoslavia]]

== References ==
{{Reflist|2}}

==Sources==
{{refbegin|2}}
* {{Cite book|editor-last=Bataković|editor-first=Dušan T.|editor-link=Dušan T. Bataković|title=Histoire du peuple serbe|trans-title=History of the Serbian People|language=French|date=2005|location=Lausanne|publisher=L’Age d’Homme|isbn=9782825119587|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=a0jA_LdH6nsC}}
* {{Cite book|editor-last1=Bokovoy|editor-first1=Melissa K.|editor-last2=Irvine|editor-first2=Jill A.|editor-last3=Lilly|editor-first3=Carol S.|title=State-Society Relations in Yugoslavia, 1945-1992|year=1997|location=London|publisher=Palgrave Macmillan|isbn=9780312126902|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=KfbI4e1q1yEC}}
* {{Cite book|last=Ćirković|first=Sima|author-link=Sima Ćirković|year=2004|title=The Serbs|location=Malden|publisher=Blackwell Publishing|isbn=9781405142915|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=2Wc-DWRzoeIC}}
* {{Cite book|last=Cox|first=John K.|title=The History of Serbia|year=2002|location=Westport, Connecticut|publisher=Greenwood Press|isbn=9780313312908|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=U765FGDfbPoC}}
* {{Cite book|last=Jelavich|first=Barbara|author-link=Barbara Jelavich|title=History of the Balkans: Twentieth Century|volume=2|year=1983|publisher=Cambridge University Press|isbn=9780521274593|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=Hd-or3qtqrsC}}
* {{Cite book|last=Pavlowitch|first=Stevan K.|author-link=Stevan K. Pavlowitch|title=Serbia: The History behind the Name|year=2002|location=London|publisher=Hurst & Company|isbn=9781850654773|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=w-RuLDaNwbMC}}
* {{Cite book|last=Tomasevich|first=Jozo|author-link=Jozo Tomasevich|title=War and Revolution in Yugoslavia, 1941–1945: Occupation and Collaboration|volume=2|year=2001|location=San Francisco|publisher=Stanford University Press|isbn=9780804779241|url=https://books.google.com/books?id=fqUSGevFe5MC}}
{{refend}}


{{AVNOJ}}
{{AVNOJ}}
{{Clear}}


{{DEFAULTSORT:Asnos}}
{{serbia-stub}}
[[Category:Serbia in World War II]]
{{Yugoslavia-stub}}
[[Category:Anti-Fascist Council for the National Liberation of Yugoslavia]]
[[Category:Anti-fascism in Serbia]]
[[Category:Communism in Serbia]]
[[Category:Political history of Serbia]]
[[Category:Yugoslav Serbia]]
[[Category:1944 establishments in Serbia]]


[[Category:Yugoslavia during World War II]]
[[Category:History of Serbia]]
[[Category:Politics of Serbia]]
[[Category:Eastern European World War II resistance movements|Young Guard]]


{{serbia-stub}}
[[it:ASNOS]]
{{Yugoslavia-stub}}
[[ja:セルビア人民解放反ファシスト会議]]
[[sr:Антифашистичка скупштина народног ослобођења Србије]]

Latest revision as of 04:17, 8 August 2023

The Anti-fascist Assembly for the National Liberation of Serbia (Serbian: Антифашистичка скупштина народног ослобођења Србије / Antifašistička skupština narodnog oslobođenja Srbije; acr. АСНОС / ASNOS) was formed in November 1944, as the governing body of the Yugoslav National-Liberation Movement in the newly liberated Serbia. President of ASNOS was Siniša Stanković.[1][2]

In the autumn of 1944, Serbia was liberated by partisan forces and the Red Army. As soon as Belgrade was liberated on 20 October, creation of new administration was initiated. In early November 1944, the Great Anti-Fascist People's Liberation Assembly of Serbia (Serbian: Велика антифашистичка народно-ослободилачка скупштина Србије) in Belgrade. It consisted of more than eight hundred delegates, elected throughout liberated regions of Serbia. In order to form permanent representative body, delegates elected 250 representatives, thus constituting the Anti-fascist Assembly for the National Liberation of Serbia. In the same time, they affirmed the policy of reconstituting Yugoslavia as a federation, with Serbia as one of its federal units. Thus was initiated the process that led to the creation of the Federated State of Serbia (Serbian: Федерална Држава Србија), as a federated state within new Democratic Federal Yugoslavia.[3][4]

Presidium[edit]

Siniša Stanković
Aleksandar Ranković
Stanoje Simić
Blagoje Nešković
Role Official Party
President Siniša Stanković KPJ
Vice President Aleksandar Ranković KPJ
Vice President Stanoje Simić KPJ
Vice President Radovan Grujić KPJ
Secretary Petar Stambolić KPJ
Secretary Milorad Vlajković KPJ
Member Spasenija Babović KPJ
Member Milan Belovuković KPJ
Member Milan Bošković KPJ
Member Stanislav Bošković KPJ
Member Životije Cvetković KPJ
Member Vojislav Dulić KPJ
Member Života Đermanović KPJ
Member Mihailo Đurović KPJ
Member Živko Jovanović KPJ
Member Radivoje Jovanović KPJ
Member Svetozar Krstić KPJ
Member Milovan Krdžić KPJ
Member Moma Marković KPJ
Member Dobrica Matković Independent
Member Milosav Milosavljević KPJ
Member Mitra Mitrović KPJ
Member Petar Mudrinić KPJ
Member Blagoje Nešković KPJ
Member Živojin Nikolić KPJ
Member Slobodan Penezić KPJ
Member Milivoje Perović KPJ
Member Moša Pijade KPJ
Member Koča Popović KPJ
Member Milentije Popović KPJ
Member Vladislav Ribnikar KPJ
Member Pavle Savić KPJ
Member Milan Smiljanić KPJ
Member Mita Stanisavljević KPJ
Member Luka Stojanović KPJ
Member Mihajlo Švabić KPJ
Member Mijalko Todorović KPJ
Member Radomir Todorović KPJ
Member Sreten Žujović KPJ
Member Vlada Zečević KPJ

See also[edit]

References[edit]

Sources[edit]

  • Bataković, Dušan T., ed. (2005). Histoire du peuple serbe [History of the Serbian People] (in French). Lausanne: L’Age d’Homme. ISBN 9782825119587.
  • Bokovoy, Melissa K.; Irvine, Jill A.; Lilly, Carol S., eds. (1997). State-Society Relations in Yugoslavia, 1945-1992. London: Palgrave Macmillan. ISBN 9780312126902.
  • Ćirković, Sima (2004). The Serbs. Malden: Blackwell Publishing. ISBN 9781405142915.
  • Cox, John K. (2002). The History of Serbia. Westport, Connecticut: Greenwood Press. ISBN 9780313312908.
  • Jelavich, Barbara (1983). History of the Balkans: Twentieth Century. Vol. 2. Cambridge University Press. ISBN 9780521274593.
  • Pavlowitch, Stevan K. (2002). Serbia: The History behind the Name. London: Hurst & Company. ISBN 9781850654773.
  • Tomasevich, Jozo (2001). War and Revolution in Yugoslavia, 1941–1945: Occupation and Collaboration. Vol. 2. San Francisco: Stanford University Press. ISBN 9780804779241.